In response to global climate governance initiatives,China has proposed the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals,which have put forward new requirements for the integrated crop-livestock recycling agriculture. This paper analyzes the basic meaning,characteristics,and internal logic of integrated crop-livestock recycling agriculture,discusses its development status and challenges under the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals,and proposes corresponding optimization strategies. The study shows that al-though China has provided a solid foundation for the development of integrated crop-livestock recycling agri-culture at the natural,social,economic,and policy levels,it still faces challenges such as high difficulty in environmental supervision and carbon emission/carbon sink accounting,regional imbalance in techno-logical innovation and application,poor connection between production and market demand,and lack of coordination between the evolution of social division of labor and agricultural development. By strengthening the construction of environmental supervision and carbon emission/carbon sink accounting sys-tems,promoting balanced development of technological innovation and application,improving the mechanism for connecting production with market demand,and improving the professional cooperation mechanism for integrated crop-livestock systems,as well as perfecting policy support and incentive mecha-nisms,integrated crop-livestock recycling agriculture can be more effectively promoted,contributing to the achievement of the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals.
关键词
种养结合循环农业/碳达峰/碳中和/气候变化/乡村振兴/农业绿色低碳发展
Key words
Integrated Crop-livestock System/Carbon Peaking/Carbon Neutrality/Climate Change/Rural Revitalization/Green and Low-carbon Development in Agriculture
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