基于Anylogic的机场安全防范应急疏散模型
Emergency evacuation model for airport security based on Anylogic
柳冲 1周培宁 1郭强1
作者信息
- 1. 中国刑事警察学院,辽宁 沈阳 110854
- 折叠
摘要
文章使用Anylogic仿真软件结合社会力数学模型模拟机场发生突发事件后的应急疏散过程.基于对真实案例中事件发动者的心理和行为分析,创新仿真逻辑.在对目标条件的判定方面,构建startAttackCheck条件函数定时,检测事件发动者一定半径范围内的目标人数.在目标对象的选择方面,构建FindTarget函数描述事件发动者采取就近原则实施危险行为的情景.通过实地调研的数据设置模型仿真参数,结果表明机场在疏散出口设置、安保人员配置和安全检查流程方面存在缺陷,对于我国机场提升安全防范能力具有警示性意义.
Abstract
In this paper,Anylogic simulation software combined with social force mathematical model is used to simulate the emergency evacuation process after the occurrence of an emergency at the airport.Based on the psychological and behavioral analysis of the initiator of the event in the real case,the simulation logic is innovated.In terms of determining the target condition,the startAttackCheck condition function is built to detect the number of target people within a certain radius of the event initiator.In terms of the selection of target objects,the FindTarget function is constructed to describe the scenario in which the event initiator adopts the principle of proximity to carry out dangerous behaviors.Through the data setting model simulation parameters of the field investigation,the results show that there are defects in the evacuation exit setting,security personnel allocation and safety inspection process of the airport,which has warning significance for the improvement of the safety prevention capability of China's airports.
关键词
Anylogic/仿真建模/安全防范/应急疏散Key words
Anylogic/simulation modeling/security precautions/emergency evacuation引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(61603415)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项(D2019021)
辽宁省教育厅科学研究经费项目(2020)(ZGXJ2020010)
大学生创新训练计划(2022)(D202205272029060931)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据