With the deepening of the construction of ecological civilization,it has become particularly important to realize the unified management and sustainable use of natural resources.This paper analyzes the concept,current situation and existing problems of unified investigation and monitoring of natural resources,and puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.The methods of literature review and policy analysis were used to systematically sort out and comment on the current classification standards,management systems and technical issues.The results show that unified survey and monitoring can effectively test the scientificity of classification standards and systems,and provide basic data for natural resource management.It is suggested that the unified investigation and monitoring system of natural resources should be improved by realizing the'three unifications'(unified investigation and monitoring,management system and management authority)and'three samenesses'(the same thing,the same concept and the same classification),so as to promote the scientific management and sustainable use of natural resources.
关键词
自然资源/调查监测/对策建议
Key words
natural resources/survey and monitoring/countermeasures and suggestions