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Energy-absorption forecast of thin-walled structure by GA-BP hybrid algorithm

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In order to analyze the influence rule of experimental parameters on the energy-absorption characteristics and effectively forecast energy-absorption characteristic of thin-walled structure,the forecast model of GA-BP hybrid algorithm was presented by uniting respective applicability of back-propagation artificial neural network (BP-ANN) and genetic algorithm (GA).The detailed process was as follows.Firstly,the GA trained the best weights and thresholds as the initial values of BP-ANN to initialize the neural network.Then,the BP-ANN after initialization was trained until the errors converged to the required precision.Finally,the network model,which met the requirements after being examined by the test samples,was applied to energy-absorption forecast of thin-walled cylindrical structure impacting.After example analysis,the GA-BP network model was trained until getting the desired network error only by 46 steps,while the single BP-ANN model achieved the same network error by 992 steps,which obviously shows that the GA-BP hybrid algorithm has faster convergence rate.The average relative forecast error (ARE) of the SEA predictive results obtained by GA-BP hybrid algorithm is 1.543%,while the ARE of the SEA predictive results obtained by BP-ANN is 2.950%,which clearly indicates that the forecast precision of the GA-BP hybrid algorithm is higher than that of the BP-ANN.

thin-walled structureGA-BP hybrid algorithmimpactenergy-absorption characteristicforecast

XIE Su-chao、ZHOU Hui、ZHAO Jun-jie、ZHANG Yi-cheng

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Key Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track of Ministry of Education School of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Central South University), Changsha 410075, China

School of Logistics, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China

国家自然科学基金Graduate Degree Thesis Innovation Foundation of Central South University,China

501751102009bsxt019

2013

中南大学学报(英文版)
中南大学

中南大学学报(英文版)

SCIEI
影响因子:0.47
ISSN:2095-2899
年,卷(期):2013.20(4)
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