首页|Energy-absorption forecast of thin-walled structure by GA-BP hybrid algorithm
Energy-absorption forecast of thin-walled structure by GA-BP hybrid algorithm
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In order to analyze the influence rule of experimental parameters on the energy-absorption characteristics and effectively forecast energy-absorption characteristic of thin-walled structure,the forecast model of GA-BP hybrid algorithm was presented by uniting respective applicability of back-propagation artificial neural network (BP-ANN) and genetic algorithm (GA).The detailed process was as follows.Firstly,the GA trained the best weights and thresholds as the initial values of BP-ANN to initialize the neural network.Then,the BP-ANN after initialization was trained until the errors converged to the required precision.Finally,the network model,which met the requirements after being examined by the test samples,was applied to energy-absorption forecast of thin-walled cylindrical structure impacting.After example analysis,the GA-BP network model was trained until getting the desired network error only by 46 steps,while the single BP-ANN model achieved the same network error by 992 steps,which obviously shows that the GA-BP hybrid algorithm has faster convergence rate.The average relative forecast error (ARE) of the SEA predictive results obtained by GA-BP hybrid algorithm is 1.543%,while the ARE of the SEA predictive results obtained by BP-ANN is 2.950%,which clearly indicates that the forecast precision of the GA-BP hybrid algorithm is higher than that of the BP-ANN.
Key Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track of Ministry of Education School of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Central South University), Changsha 410075, China
School of Logistics, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
国家自然科学基金Graduate Degree Thesis Innovation Foundation of Central South University,China