中南大学学报(英文版)2023,Vol.30Issue(12) :4066-4081.DOI:10.1007/s11771-023-5519-x

连续型和阶梯型不均匀沉降作用下建筑结构响应的数值分析

Numerical analysis of building structures response under effect of continuous and stepped non-uniform settlement

焦辰江 由爽 纪洪广
中南大学学报(英文版)2023,Vol.30Issue(12) :4066-4081.DOI:10.1007/s11771-023-5519-x

连续型和阶梯型不均匀沉降作用下建筑结构响应的数值分析

Numerical analysis of building structures response under effect of continuous and stepped non-uniform settlement

焦辰江 1由爽 1纪洪广1
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作者信息

  • 1. School of Civil and Resource Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China;Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Underground Space Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China
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摘要

在采矿活动频繁的地区,建筑物不均匀沉降和矿震经常发生.这种现象可归因于采矿活动造成的地基变形和内力的重新分布,这往往导致建筑物结构受到严重破坏.露天矿关闭后边坡的长期变形导致了周围建筑物的不均匀沉降.针对这些问题,本文提出了四种非均匀沉降模型,并分析了不同建筑模型的静动力响应特性.数值模拟结果表明,阶梯沉降框架-剪力墙结构在静力分析中表现出较好的性能,而连续沉降框架结构在安全评价中缺乏足够的支撑.此外,小于3.0M的矿震对附近建筑物的影响可以忽略不计.研究结果可为矿山工业城市建筑沉降和矿山震害分析提供参考.

Abstract

The occurrence of non-uniform building settlement and mine-induced earthquakes are common in areas with frequent mining activities.This phenomenon can be attributed to soil deformation and redistribution of internal forces resulting from mining activities,which often leads to significant damage to building structures.The long-term deformation of the slope of an open-pit mine after closure contributes to the non-uniform settlement of surrounding buildings.To address these issues,this paper presents four models for non-uniform settlement and analyzes the static and dynamic response characteristics of different building models.Numerical simulation contents demonstrate that the frame-shear wall structure combined with stepped settlement exhibits superior performance during static analysis,whereas the frame structure with continuous settlement lacks adequate support on safety evaluation.Moreover,mine earthquakes with magnitudes less than 3.0M(M for Richter scale)have a negligible impact on nearby buildings.On that account,the results would provide reference into building settlement and mine earthquake damage analysis in mining industrial cities.

关键词

不均匀沉降/结构响应/数值模拟/静力分析/动力性能

Key words

non-uniform settlement/structure response/numerical modeling/static analysis/dynamic performance

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基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(52074021)

National Key R&D Program of China(2017YFC1503104)

出版年

2023
中南大学学报(英文版)
中南大学

中南大学学报(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCDEI
影响因子:0.47
ISSN:2095-2899
参考文献量12
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