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动-静超载下大型地下洞室群整体稳定性分析方法与应用

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地下能源与资源开发、深地储能等工程都涉及内外动力扰动下多个相互连通的洞室群整体稳定性问题。本文提出了基于静力超载和地震动力超载的地下洞室群整体稳定性系数定量评价方法。首先以多洞室之间等效塑性应变贯通为判据定义了洞室的整体破坏准则;然后对洞室群模型进行边界地应力和地震烈度的超载计算,通过超载过程中的塑性应变贯通准则来识别洞室群的临界失稳状态。因此,根据相应的超载系数,可以得到多洞室在静力开挖和地震作用下的整体静-动稳定系数。将静-动超载稳定性分析应用在西部强震区硬梁包水电站地下厂房洞室群,结果表明,该方法不仅可以有效获得静力和地震动力下的洞室群整体稳定性系数,还能通过超载下围岩塑性应变空间分布识别洞室局部易失稳的高风险区。本研究对地下洞室群布置设计与抗震优化具有一定的参考价值。
Global stability coefficient of large underground caverns under static loading and earthquake wave condition
Underground energy and resource development,deep underground energy storage and other projects involve the global stability of multiple interconnected cavern groups under internal and external dynamic disturbances.An evaluation method of the global stability coefficient of underground caverns based on static overload and dynamic overload was proposed.Firstly,the global failure criterion for caverns was defined based on its band connection of plastic-strain between multi-caverns.Then,overloading calculation of the boundary geostress and seismic intensity on the caverns model was carried out,and the critical unstable state of multi-caverns can be identified,if the plastic-strain band appeared between caverns during these overloading processes.Thus,the global stability coefficient for the multi-caverns under static loading and earthquake was obtained based on the corresponding overloading coefficient.Practical analysis for the Yingliangbao(YLB)hydraulic caverns indicated that this method can not only effectively obtain the global stability coefficient of caverns under static and dynamic earthquake conditions,but also identify the caverns'high-risk zone of local instability through localized plastic strain of surrounding rock.This study can provide some reference for the layout design and seismic optimization of underground cavern group.

underground cavernsglobal stability coefficientstatic-dynamic overloadlocal instability

陈朋飞、江权、刘健、李邵军、陈涛、何本国

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State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering,Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan,430071,China

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100049,China

PowerChina Chengdu Engineering Corporation Limited,Chengdu,610072,China

Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Safe Mining of Deep Metal Mines,Northeastern University,Shenyang,110819,China

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地下洞室群 整体稳定性系数 静-动超载 局部失稳

National Key Research and Development Program of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaKey Technology Research Projects of Power China

2023YFC290720452325905DJ-HXGG-2023-16

2024

中南大学学报(英文版)
中南大学

中南大学学报(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.47
ISSN:2095-2899
年,卷(期):2024.31(8)