首页|环境温度对改性Fe3O4/EP复合涂层的固化过程及防护性能的影响

环境温度对改性Fe3O4/EP复合涂层的固化过程及防护性能的影响

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采用非等温DSC技术分析了环氧树脂的固化过程,测定了环氧涂层的最佳固化工艺。按照此固化工艺制备的HOT#EP涂层和HOT#G-Fe3O4/EP涂层的防腐性能和附着力均优于-10 ℃固化的LT#EP涂层和LT#G-Fe3O4/EP涂层。电化学结果表明,HOT#G-Fe3O4/EP涂层具有最大的低频阻抗模(|Z|0。01Hz)、涂层孔隙电阻和相位角。盐雾试验结果表明,在环氧树脂中添加G-Fe3O4填料可以增强涂层的防腐性能和附着力,高温固化的复合环氧涂层具有更优异的性能。通过对涂层进行固化动力学分析,发现G-Fe3O4/EP固化体系具有更低的活化能(Ea=53。29 kJ/mol),这表明G-Fe3O4的加入可以加速环氧树脂的固化过程。涂层的固化指数分析结果表明,在固化反应中,G-Fe3O4表面的环氧基团优先参与固化反应,消耗了固化环氧树脂所需的部分胺基,这一反应大大增强了 G-Fe3O4填料在环氧涂层中的相容性、稳定性和分散性,从而使环氧涂层具备更优异的防腐性能和机械性能。
Effect of low curing temperature on the anticorrosion performance of composite coatings reinforced with modified Fe3O4
In this manuscript,the neat epoxy(EP)and functionalized Fe3O4(G-Fe3O4)reinforced epoxy(G-Fe3O4/EP)coatings were cured under different temperatures,and the effect of the low curing temperature on the anticorrosion performance was investigated.The experimental results show that the epoxy-amine ring-open addition reaction mainly exists in the curing process,and the activation energies of the reaction for the two coatings are 55.84 and 53.29 kJ/mol,respectively.For the coatings cured at the low temperature,almost no pores could be detected on the fracture surface,but the presentence of the rough regions reflects the poor curing state.As compared with the samples cured at the high temperature,the anticorrosion performance of the coatings with the low curing temperature is worse,and the decrease rate of the anticorrosion performance is slower,because of the poor curing state and low adhesion obtained at the low temperature.

low-temperature curingepoxy coatingcuring kineticsanticorrosion performance

陈晓华、孙议祥、满成、崔洪芝

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School of Materials Science and Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China

低温固化 环氧树脂 固化动力学 防腐性能

2024

中南大学学报(英文版)
中南大学

中南大学学报(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.47
ISSN:2095-2899
年,卷(期):2024.31(10)