首页|基于冻融循环本构的预应力对拉式挡墙的冻胀效应研究

基于冻融循环本构的预应力对拉式挡墙的冻胀效应研究

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预应力对拉式挡墙的冻胀受力状态复杂,墙背的冻胀力分布尚不明确,进一步探究预应力对拉式挡墙的冻胀力分布具有重要意义.根据哈尔滨某地区的实际监测温度,采用ABAQUS数值模拟软件模拟温度场在模型空间的合理分布.基于冻融循环后混凝土塑性损伤本构,在所建立的温度场上进行热力耦合分析,研究预应力筋、冻胀时间对预应力对拉式挡墙冻胀效应的影响.研究结果表明:挡土墙所受冻胀力呈现"上小下大"的上三角分布趋势,且随着冻胀时间增加,冻胀力会呈现先逐渐增大然后逐渐减小的趋势,并在冻胀后120 d冻胀力达到最大.相比之下,由于预应力钢筋的存在,预应力对拉式挡土墙会使冻胀力在该处产生应力集中而增大,最大可使冻胀力增加200 kPa左右.在预应力钢筋的作用下,挡土墙的水平位移会减小40%~116%.本文研究结果可以为季节性冻土区的预应力对拉式挡土墙施工和设计提供技术支撑.
Study on frost heave effect of prestressed tension retaining wall based on freeze-thaw cycle constitutive law
The stress state of frost heaving of prestressed tension retaining wall is complex,and the distribution of frost heaving force on the wall back is not clear.It is of great significance to further explore the distribution of frost heaving force of prestressed tension retaining wall.According to the actual monitoring temperature of a certain area in Harbin,the reasonable distribution of temperature field in the model space was simulated using ABAQUS numerical simulation software.Based on the plastic damage constitutive law of concrete after freeze-thaw cycles,the thermal and mechanical coupling analysis was carried out on the established temperature field.The influence of prestressed reinforcement and frost heaving time on the frost heaving effect of prestressed retaining wall was studied.The results show that the frost heaving force on the retaining wall presents an upper triangular distribution trend of"small at the top and large at the bottom".With the increase of frost heaving time,the frost heaving force will gradually increase at first,and then gradually decrease.The frost heaving force will be the largest 120 d after frost heaving.In contrast,due to the existence of pre-stressed steel bars,the frost heaving force of the pre-stressed split retaining wall will be increased due to the stress concentration,and the maximum frost heaving force can be increased by about 200 kPa.Under the action of prestressed reinforcement,the horizontal displacement of retaining wall will be reduced by 40%to 116%.The results of this study can provide technical support for the construction and design of prestressed split retaining wall in seasonally frozen soil areas.

numerical simulationprestressed pull-back retaining wallfrost heave effectseasonally frozen ground

庄妍、王赛

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东南大学 土木工程学院,江苏 南京,210000

数值模拟 预应力对拉式挡土墙 冻胀效应 季节性冻土

国家自然科学基金优秀青年科学基金资助项目国家自然科学基金面上项目

5192202952178316

2024

中南大学学报(自然科学版)
中南大学

中南大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.938
ISSN:1672-7207
年,卷(期):2024.55(1)
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