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双柱悬索拉线塔风致倒塌易损性分析

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作为风敏感结构,双柱悬索拉线塔在强风荷载作用下易遭受不同程度的损伤甚至发生倒塌破坏,因此,有必要对其进行风灾易损性分析.为此,本文提出一种双柱悬索拉线塔风致倒塌易损性分析方法.首先,考虑结构参数的不确定性,基于拉丁超立方抽样建立双柱悬索拉线塔不确定性模型,完成所有样本模型的非线性静力推覆分析;然后,利用B-R准则和对数正态分布函数拟合得到双柱悬索拉线塔倒塌易损性曲线;最后,研究风向角和拉线初张力对结构倒塌易损性曲线的影响.研究结果表明:相较于确定性倒塌分析,不确定性倒塌分析能够更好地评估双柱悬索拉线塔的抗风承载能力;风向角对双柱悬索拉线塔的倒塌易损性影响较大,结构的最不利风向角为45°,当基本风速小于56.5 m/s时,结构在任一风向角下的倒塌概率都很小;拉线初张力对结构倒塌临界风速无影响,但对立柱顶点位移易损性曲线影响较大;增大拉线初张力,左右侧立柱的顶点位移易损性曲线均向左移动,且其对背风侧立柱的影响更大.
Wind-induced collapse fragility analysis of double column suspended guyed tower
As a wind-sensitive structure,double column suspended guyed tower will be damaged in different degrees and even collapse under strong wind loads,so it is necessary to analyze its vulnerability to wind disaster.For this reason,a wind-induced collapse fragility analysis method for double column suspended guyed tower was proposed in this paper.At first,by considering the uncertainty of structural parameters,the uncertainty models of double column suspended guyed tower were established based on Latin hypercube sampling,and the nonlinear static pushover analysis of all sample models was completed.Then,the collapse fragility curves of double column suspended guyed tower were obtained by using B-R criterion and lognormal distribution function fitting.At last,the effects of wind angle and initial tension of the cable on the collapse fragility curve were investigated.The results show that compared with the deterministic collapse analysis,the uncertain collapse analysis can better evaluate the wind bearing capacity of the double column suspended guyed tower.The wind direction has a significant influence on the collapse fragility of double column suspended guyed tower,and the most unfavorable wind angle of the structure is 45°.When the basic wind speed is less than 56.5 m/s,the collapse probability of the structure at any wind direction is very small.The initial tension of the guy has no effect on the critical wind speed of the structure collapse,but it has a great effect on the fragility curve of the column vertex displacement.With the increase of the initial tension of the guy,the vertex displacement fragility curves of the left and right side columns move to the left,and its influence on the leeward side columns is greater.

double column suspended guyed towerwind fragilityinitial tension

李正良、张智航、王涛

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重庆大学 土木工程学院,重庆,400045

重庆大学 风工程及风资源利用重庆市重点实验室,重庆,400045

哈尔滨工业大学 交通科学与工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨,150040

哈尔滨工业大学 重庆研究院,重庆,401151

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双柱悬索拉线塔 风灾易损性 初张力

国家重点研发计划项目哈尔滨工业大学重庆研究院博士后特别支持计划项目

2017YFC0703901KY506023002

2024

中南大学学报(自然科学版)
中南大学

中南大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.938
ISSN:1672-7207
年,卷(期):2024.55(1)
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