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装配整体式再生骨料混凝土结构碳排放对比分析

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为分析建筑装配化与再生混凝土两种绿色技术相结合对于温室气体的减排效果,基于生命周期评价理论将建筑物物化过程分为生产、运输和现场施工三个阶段,从而构建了装配整体式再生骨料混凝土结构(IPSRAC)、装配整体式天然骨料混凝土结构(IPSNAC)、现浇式天然骨料混凝土结构(CSNAC)的碳排放计算模型.本文运用该模型进行了重庆市某项目的实例计算,研究结果表明:从全物化过程视角出发,IPSNAC相比CSNAC每1m3构件可减少25.94%的碳排放量,而IPSRAC相比IPSNAC每1m3构件可进一步减少8.22%的碳排放量.该结果可为建筑业企业减排分析和决策提供基本数据,并促进建筑装配化和再生混凝土的进一步融合.
Comparison and Analysis of Carbon Emissions Generated by Integrated Precast Structure Based on Recycled Aggregate Concrete
To analyze the greenhouse-gas reduction effect of the combination of green techniques(i.e.building assembly and recycled concrete),building materialization process can be divided into three phases of production,transportation,and site construction on basis of life cycle assessment.Thus the calculation model is established,for analyzing carbon emissions in terms of integrated precast structures based on recycled aggregate concrete(IPSRAC),integrated precast structures based on natural aggregate concrete(IPSNAC)and cast-in-place structures based on natural aggregate concrete(CSNAC).The model is exercised for the empirical analysis of a project in Chongqing.The research result shows that from the perspective of the whole materialization process,compared with CSNAC,IPSNAC can reduce 25.94%of carbon emissions per 1m3 of component,while contrasted with IPSNAC,IPSRAC can further reduce 8.22%of carbon emissions per 1m3 of component.The outcome can provide basic data for the analysis of emission reduction and decision making of construction enterprises,and facilitate the integration of building assembly and recycled concrete to a greater degree.

recycled concreteintegrated precast structurelife cycle assessmentcarbon emission

马欣辰

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中国移动通信集团福建有限公司,福州 350003

再生混凝土 装配整体式结构 生命周期评价 碳排放

2024

绿色建造与智能建筑
中国建筑业协会

绿色建造与智能建筑

影响因子:0.074
ISSN:2097-2253
年,卷(期):2024.(9)