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自动化技术在水文监测的应用探讨

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水文监测工作需要针对各种水域及地下水进行水文参数实时监测,掌握自然界水的时空分布和变化规律,通过提前预测分析,作出科学决策。文章研究了自动化技术在水文监测中的应用,在掌握水文监测和自动化技术相关概念内涵的基础上,从自动化数据采集、自动化控制、无线通信等方面出发,分析了自动化技术的有效应用,重点强调了雨量传感器、水位传感器、微控制器、可编程逻辑控制器、远程终端单元、GPRS通信、4G通信等技术应用要点,提高自动化水文监测系统的安全性、稳定性、可靠性。
Discussion on the Application of Automation Technology in Hydrological Monitoring
Hydrological monitoring requires real-time monitoring of hydrological parameters for various waters and groundwater,grasps the temporal and spatial distribution and variation law of natural water,and makes scientific decisions through advance prediction and analysis.This paper studies the application of automation technology in hydrological monitoring.On the basis of mastering the related concepts and connotations of hydrological monitoring and automation technology,it analyzes the effective application of automation technology from the aspects of automatic data acquisition,automatic control and wireless communication.It focuses on the technical application points of rainfall sensor,water level sensor,microcontroller,programmable logic controller,remote terminal unit,GPRS communication and 4G communication,so as to improve the safety,stability and reliability of automatic hydrological monitoring system.

hydrological monitoringautomatic monitoringautomation technologytechnology application

路君鹏

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青海省水文水资源测报中心

水文监测 自动监测 自动化技术 技术应用

2024

智能建筑与智慧城市
中国勘察设计协会

智能建筑与智慧城市

影响因子:0.317
ISSN:2096-1405
年,卷(期):2024.(8)