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森林土壤有机碳含量与不同形态氮含量的相关性

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为阐明土壤有机碳含量与土壤氮的关系,以莽山国家森林公园内典型植被类型土壤为研究对象,采用野外定位监测与室内实验相结合的方法,分析比较了土壤有机碳与不同形态氮含量之间的相关关系.结果显示:莽山国家森林公园森林土壤有机碳、全氮含量随土壤深度增加而减小;氨氮含量、硝氮含量呈现出0~20 cm> 20~40 cm>60~100 cm>40~60 cm,亚硝氮含量呈现出20~40 cm>40~60 cm>60~100 cm>0~20 cm;相关分析表明有机碳含量与亚硝氮含量相关关系不显著,有机碳含量与氨氮含量呈显著线性正相关关系,有机碳含量与土壤层次呈极显著的线性负相关关系,有机碳含量与硝氮含量和全氮含量均呈极显著的线性正相关关系.该研究结果对于指导林木的配方施肥、保障森林资源的可持续发展以及充实森林土壤碳汇功能的研究有重要意义.
Relationship between forest soil organic carbon content and nitrogen content with different forms
In order to explore the relationship between soil organic carbon content and soil nitrogen,by combining methods of field location monitoring and indoor experiment,the relationship between forest soil organic carbon content and the contents of nitrogen in different forms were analyzed in typical vegetation types of Mangshan National Forest Park.The results show that with the increase of soil depth,the organic carbon content and total nitrogen content decreased; the contents of ammonia nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen in different soils layers ordered by magnitude:0~20 cm > 20~40 cm > 60~100 cm > 40~60 cm; the nitrite nitrogen contents in different soils layers ranked from high to low:20~40 cm > 40~60 cm > 60~100 cm > 0~20 cm.The correlation analyses indicate that the organic carbon content do not have significant correlation with the nitrite nitrogen content; there existed a significant linear positive correlation between organic carbon content and ammonia nitrogen content; there were a extremely significantly linear negative correlation between organic carbon content and soil layers; the organic carbon content have a significantly linear positive correlation with nitrate nitrogen content and total nitrogen content,respectively.The findings provide some base information for evaluating the formulation of trees fertilization,for ensuring the forest resources sustainable development and strengthening the study of forest soil carbon function.

soil organic carbonammonia nitrogennitrate nitrogennitrite nitrogentotal nitrogencorrelation

张景、蒋新革、何介南、吴立潮、邓艳林、钟杰、肖毅峰

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中南林业科技大学,湖南长沙410004

广西国有三门江林场,广西柳州545006

土壤有机碳 氨氮 硝氮 亚硝氮 全氮 相关性

201104008

2013

中南林业科技大学学报
中南林业科技大学

中南林业科技大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.442
ISSN:1673-923X
年,卷(期):2013.33(7)
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