首页|广西20年生杉木无性系测定与早期选择研究

广西20年生杉木无性系测定与早期选择研究

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对20年生的包含广西本地转化培育和从广东、贵州、湖南等地收集的102个无性系的试验林进行测定,结果表明:参试无性系的树高、胸径、材积生长存在着显著和极显著遗传差异.随着林龄的增长,各性状的差异均呈逐渐增大的趋势.运用3类聚类法对8年生杉木无性系进行的早期选择可靠性高.对比5类聚类法,3类聚类法降低了优良无性系的漏选率.与参试无性系6年生时进行的早期选择相比,8年生时早期选择的错选率降低25%.运用3类聚类法对8年生参试无性系进行的早期选择,选对率达到了61.1%.相比对照无性系,决选出的24个无性系材积增益在15%以上.
Study on early selection and experiment of Guangxi 20-year-old Chinese fir clone
Test plantations of one hundred and two 20-year-old Chinese fir clones included Guangxi local breeds and materials collected from Guangdong,Guizhou and Hunan were surveyed and analyzed.The results of statistical analysis showed that there were significant or great significant genetic variations in height,diameter at breast height (DBH) and volume among these clones.The difference of each traits gradually increased with stand age.There was highly reliability in early Selection for 8-year-old Chinese fir clones using cluster method of 3 categories.Compared with cluster method of 5 categories,cluster method of 3 categories reduced missing rate of superior clones.Compared with the result of early selection for 6-year-old Chinese fir clones,missing rate of the selection for the 8-year-old clones reduced 25%.By cluster method of 3 categories,the right rate of early selection for 8-year-old Chinese fir clones reached 61.1%.Compared with the control clone,volume gains of 24 clones picked out by final selection were more than 15%.

Cunninghamia lanceolataclonesearly selectionbreeding

陈代喜、李魁鹏、黄开勇、陈琴、莫宗恒、覃建强、莫尚伟

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广西林业科学研究院国家林业局中南速生材繁育实验室

广西优良用材林资源培育重点实验室,广西南宁530002

广西融安县西山林场,广西融安546000

杉木 无性系 早期选择 选育

国家重点研发计划项目广西林业科技项目广西科技计划项目广西科学研究与技术开发计划项目

2016YFD0600302-32014-01AB163800521598025-48

2017

中南林业科技大学学报
中南林业科技大学

中南林业科技大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.442
ISSN:1673-923X
年,卷(期):2017.37(11)
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