首页|湖南省茶陵县森林生态系统生产总值核算研究

湖南省茶陵县森林生态系统生产总值核算研究

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以茶陵县森林生态系统为研究对象,基于生态系统服务功能评估理论,采用ArcGIS 10.8 软件和InVEST 3.14 模型,从产品供给服务价值、调节服务价值、文化服务价值三个方面分析 2010-2020 年间的森林生态系统生产总值.结果表明:2010-2020 年茶陵县森林生态系统生产总值呈上升的趋势,上升幅度为 12.60%,各类服务价值按大小排序为调节服务价值>文化服务价值>产品供给服务价值;除气候调节价值下降和空气净化价值几乎无变化外,2010-2020 年茶陵县森林生态系统服务的其他各项功能价值均呈现上升的趋势,各服务价值按大小排序为水源涵养>气候调节>文化服务>土壤保持>固碳释氧>林产品>空气净化.研究结果验证了森林具有重要的生态功能,对于茶陵县下一步开展森林生态系统的管理和保护、推进生态文明建设、将"绿水青山"转化为"金山银山"具有重要的指导意义.
Study on the Accounting of Gross Ecosystem Production of Forest in Chaling County,Hunan Province
Taking Chaling County as the research object,based on the theory of ecosystem service function as-sessment,we used ArcGIS 10.8 software and InVEST 3.14 model to calculatethe forest ecosystem gross produc-tion during 2010-2020 from three aspects:the value of product provisioning service,the value of regulating service,and the value of cultural service are analyzed.The results showed that,the forest GEP in Chaling County during 2010-2020 showed an upward trend,with an increase of 12.60%during the ten years,and the values of various types of services were ranked in order of magnitude as follows:regulating services>cul-tural services>product provisioning.Except for the decrease in climate regulation value and almost no change in air purification value,the other functional values of the forest ecosystem services of Chaling County during 2010-2020 showed an upward trend,and the values of each service were in the following order of magnitude:water conservation>climate regulation>cultural services>soil retention>fixation of carbon and release of oxygen>forest products>air purification.The result verifies that forests have important ecological functions,which are of great significance for the management and protection of forest ecosystems,the promo-tion of ecological civilization construction,and the transformation of"green mountains"into"silver mountains"in Chaling County.

GEP of forest,ecosystem service function assessmentArcGISInVESTChaling County

李玉娇、王靖雯、杨佳诚、谢文灿、刘艺、葛大兵

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湖南农业大学环境与生态学院,湖南 长沙 410000

森林生态系统生产总值 生态系统服务功能评估 ArcGIS InVEST 茶陵县

2024

中南林业调查规划
国家林业局中南林业调查规划设计院

中南林业调查规划

影响因子:0.366
ISSN:1003-6075
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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