首页|基于三角腔体吸收器的小型菲涅尔定焦线聚集系统参数的影响分析

基于三角腔体吸收器的小型菲涅尔定焦线聚集系统参数的影响分析

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为解决线性菲涅尔太阳能集热器中所存在的余弦损失、吸热器端部损失和辐射能流非均匀分布等以及由此带来的问题,本研究介绍了一种采用三角腔体吸收器的小型菲涅尔定焦线聚集系统,并建立了相应的光学模型.通过使用基于蒙特卡罗光线追迹法的TracePro光学软件和统计分析软件SPSS,对该模型进行数值模拟,研究了三角腔体吸收器参数对系统光学性能的影响.结果表明,系统光学效率因子和腔体吸收器内吸收表面能流密度分布均匀因子受太阳时角的影响最显著,其次是太阳赤纬角和腔体吸收器内吸收表面吸收率.当太阳赤纬角为 23°27′、腔体吸收器端部反射镜面反射率为0.85,并且太阳时角在0-60°范围内变化时,腔体吸收器内吸收表面吸收率分别为0.75、0.85和1.00,对应的平均系统光学效率因子分别为0.782、0.814和0.855.该系统的光学性能良好,适宜应用在太阳能中温集热领域.
Influence Analysis of Parameters of a Small-scale Fix-focal Linear Fresnel Lens Solar System Based on a Triangular Cavity Absorber
In order to solve the problems in linear Fresnel solar system,such as cosine loss,end loss and non-uniform distribution of radiant energy flow,a small-scale fix-focus linear Fresnel lens solar system based on the triangular cavity absorber was proposed,and the optical model of the system was established.The model was sim-ulated numerically,and the effect of the triangular cavity absorber parameters on the optical performance of the system was analyzed by the optical software TracePro based on the Monte Carlo ray-tracing method and the sta-tistical analysis software SPSS.The results show that solar time angle has the most significant effect on the opti-cal efficiency factor of the system and uniform factor of energy flow density distribution on the absorbing surface in the cavity absorber,followed by the sun declination angle and the surface absorptivity of the cavity absorber.The average optical efficiency factors of the solar time angle changing from 0°to 60°are 0.782,0.814 and 0.855 respectively when the surface absorptivity of the cavity absorber is 0.75,0.85 and 1.00 in the condition of solar declination angle equaling to 23°27′and the reflectivity of the mirror at the end of the cavity absorber equaling to 0.85.The system performs well and is suitable for application in the field of medium temperature heat collection using solar energy.

Fresnel lenscavity absorberfixed focal lineoptical performance

王海、李浩腾、伍俊研、谢沛烁

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肇庆学院 机械与汽车工程学院,广东 肇庆 526061

广东工业大学 材料与能源学院,广东 广州 510006

菲涅尔 腔体吸收器 固定焦线 光学性能

肇庆市科技创新指导类项目广东省科技创新战略专项肇庆学院校级大学生创新创业训练计划

202004030205pdjh2023b0562X202210580118

2024

肇庆学院学报
肇庆学院

肇庆学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.297
ISSN:1009-8445
年,卷(期):2024.45(2)
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