"Meaningful Human Control":Ethical Principle Analysis of"Shared Control"of Human-machine System in the Intelligent Era
The decision-making mechanism in the intelligence era shows the cooperative relationship of"shared control"between human-machine sys-tems,but it is necessary to guard against the responsibility diffusion effect that may be caused when intelligent machines are given autonomy,which re-quires a new ethical regulation mechanism between human control of autonomous system and moral responsibility.Therefore,in the field of global govern-ance of artificial intelligence,"Meaningful Human Control,MHC",an ethical principle of human-machine interaction,has recently been put forward.At present,there is a significant gap between the philosophical basis of system design and engineering practice in the specific application of MHC.In ad-dition to defining the concept of MHC,it is necessary to reveal its theoretical limitations and expand it,and then put forward a"comprehensive human o-versight framework"to standardize the application of MHC.
meaningful human controlethics of human-machine interactionautonomous systemscomprehensive human oversight framework