首页|新兴科技的预防式伦理治理路径探析

新兴科技的预防式伦理治理路径探析

扫码查看
新兴科学技术的发展给人类健康、社会生活品质、环境可持续发展带来巨大的促进作用,与此同时,其发展的不确定性和风险性对人类的生存安全、自我价值认同等也产生了 一定的挑战.为了审慎地发展新兴科技,不仅需要从国家政策法规层面提出解决方案,更应从科技治理理念与原则方面提出应对策略.通过对"负责任研究与创新"和"预防式原则"进行深入比较,发现二者分别侧重于对责任主体或技术客体进行伦理规约,但二者的有机融合有助于形成全方位全流程的伦理治理,由此构建了新兴科技的预防式伦理治理框架,以期达成科技向善的发展目标.
An Exploration on Precautionary Ethical Governance Pathways in Emerging Technology
The development of emerging science and technology can greatly promote human health,social life quality and environmental sustainable devel-opment.At the same time,the uncertainty and risk of its development also pose certain challenges to human survival security and self-value identifica-tion.In order to prudently develop emerging technologies,it is not only necessary to propose solutions from the level of national policies and regulations,but also to put forward countermeasures from the concept and principle of science and technology governance.Through in-depth comparison of"responsi-ble research and innovation"and"precautionary principle",it is found that the two focus on the ethical regulation of the responsible subject or the techni-cal object respectively,but the organic integration of the two is helpful to the formation of an all-round and whole-process ethical governance,so as to construct the framework of ethical governance of emerging technologies,in order to achieve the development goal of science and technology to the good.

precautionary principleresponsible research and innovationprecautionary ethical governanceethical governance of science and technology

张慧、李秋甫

展开 >

大连理工大学哲学系,大连 116024

清华大学马克思主义学院,北京 100084

预防式原则 负责任研究与创新 预防式伦理治理 科技伦理治理

国家社会科学基金青年项目

21CZX022

2024

自然辩证法研究
中国自然辩证法研究会

自然辩证法研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1000-8934
年,卷(期):2024.40(2)
  • 25