How can Ethical Design of Transcultural AI be Possible?:Based on the Cultivation of Designer's Ethical Responsibility Consciousness
In light of the contemporary culturally diverse social landscape,the ethical design of artificial intelligence(Al)can no longer be bound by a single cultural tradition,but must acknowledge and incorporate multiple cultural traditions.Designers play a key role in the ethical design of transcultural AI,which can be cultivated from the perspectives of external constraints and internal moral cultivation:External constraints include establishing transcul-tural ethical principles and adopting culturally adaptive"pledges"to strengthen designers'ethical responsibilities.Internal moral cultivation involves en-hancing designers'cultural understanding,moral sensitivity,and"moral imagination",thereby strengthening their transcultural perspective and ethical awareness.Moreover,the rich resources of Confucian ethics provide theoretical support for cultivating designers'transcultural moral capabilities.Empha-sizing the cultivation of designers'transcultural ethical responsibility awareness not only helps to highlight the importance of humans in AI system develop-ment,but also is an effective path to bridging the gap between AI ethics theory and practice.