首页|跨文化人工智能体的伦理设计何以可能?——基于设计师伦理责任意识的培养

跨文化人工智能体的伦理设计何以可能?——基于设计师伦理责任意识的培养

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面对当今文化多样化的社会现实,人工智能体的伦理设计已不再只遵循一种文化传统,而必须兼顾多种文化传统.设计师在跨文化人工智能伦理设计中扮演关键角色,可从外部约束和内在修养两方面培养他们的伦理意识:外部约束包括建立跨文化伦理原则、采用文化适应性"誓言"等方式,强化设计师的伦理责任;内在修养则涉及提升设计师的文化理解力、道德敏感性和"道德想象力"等,增强他们的跨文化视野和伦理自觉.此外,儒家伦理的丰富资源也为设计师的跨文化道德能力培养提供理论支持.重视设计师跨文化伦理责任意识的培养,不仅有助于突出人类在AI系统开发中的重要性,而且是缩小人工智能伦理理论与实践差距的有效路径.
How can Ethical Design of Transcultural AI be Possible?:Based on the Cultivation of Designer's Ethical Responsibility Consciousness
In light of the contemporary culturally diverse social landscape,the ethical design of artificial intelligence(Al)can no longer be bound by a single cultural tradition,but must acknowledge and incorporate multiple cultural traditions.Designers play a key role in the ethical design of transcultural AI,which can be cultivated from the perspectives of external constraints and internal moral cultivation:External constraints include establishing transcul-tural ethical principles and adopting culturally adaptive"pledges"to strengthen designers'ethical responsibilities.Internal moral cultivation involves en-hancing designers'cultural understanding,moral sensitivity,and"moral imagination",thereby strengthening their transcultural perspective and ethical awareness.Moreover,the rich resources of Confucian ethics provide theoretical support for cultivating designers'transcultural moral capabilities.Empha-sizing the cultivation of designers'transcultural ethical responsibility awareness not only helps to highlight the importance of humans in AI system develop-ment,but also is an effective path to bridging the gap between AI ethics theory and practice.

transculturalartificial intelligenceethical designdesigner

王亮、马紫依

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西安交通大学马克思主义学院,西安 710049

跨文化 人工智能体 伦理设计 设计师

国家社会科学基金后期资助重点项目陕西省社会科学基金年度项目

23FZXA0112023C007

2024

自然辩证法研究
中国自然辩证法研究会

自然辩证法研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1000-8934
年,卷(期):2024.40(7)