首页|我们何以面向"人类世"?——基于自然转向的人本主义省思

我们何以面向"人类世"?——基于自然转向的人本主义省思

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近年来,在当下生态危机的现实基础上生长起来的"人类世"提供了一种在遥远的地质历史背景下理解当前环境危机的方式.针对"人类世"的相关争议下存在着共识诉求——将其作为一种思考方式对人类"自我"与自然"他者"进行反省,审视传统人本主义依靠建构"自然"来建构自身的二元对立过程.对传统人本主义的解构需要从相对主义转移到关系上来,弥合与自然"他者"分离建构中存在的空隙对人本主义进行概念上的重新解释.将"自然转向"作为省思人类主体存在与世界关系之契机,重建自然作为认识主体的历史叙事,以期在与自然相互建构的共生关系中实现人类自然化.
How Can We Face the Anthropocene?:An Humanistic Reflection on the Natural Turn
In recent years,the Anthropocene,which has grown out of the reality of the current ecological crisis,has provided a way of understanding the current environmental crisis in the context of a distant geological history.Under the controversy over the Anthropocene,there is a consensus demand to use it as a way to reflect on the human"self"and the natural"other",and to examine the traditional concept of the"self"and the"other".It is a way of reflecting on the human"self"and the natural"other",and examining the dichotomy of traditional humanism,which relies on the construction of"na-ture"in order to construct itself.The deconstruction of traditional humanism requires a conceptual reinterpretation of humanism that shifts from relativism to relationship,bridging the gap in the construction of separation from the natural"other".The"nature turn"should be used as an opportunity to reflect on the relationship between the existence of the human subject and the world,to reconstruct the historical narrative of nature as the subject of knowledge,and to achieve the naturalisation of human beings in a mutually constructed symbiotic relationship with nature.

anthropocenenature crisisenvironmenthumanism

乔云霞

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东南大学人文学院,南京 211189

人类世 自然危机 环境 人本主义

国家重大社会科学基金项目江苏省社会科学基金重点项目江苏省研究生科研创新项目

20&ZD04020ZXA001KYCX24_0332

2024

自然辩证法研究
中国自然辩证法研究会

自然辩证法研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1000-8934
年,卷(期):2024.40(8)