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数字治理的伦理困境与出路

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数字赋能社会治理是推动社会治理现代化的核心需求,运用数字技术提高治理水平是数字时代的必然趋势.在现实的数字治理革命实践中,"数字+社会治理"存在诸多伦理难题与困境,主要包括技术逻辑的全面僭越、数字权力的野蛮生长、虚拟治理中的数字泛滥、责任归属不明和权责不清、主体性的退隐与消匿.针对数字治理实践中面临的伦理困境,破解之路在于:一是完善技术伦理规范;二是明晰权力的使用界限并加强权力的监管;三是推动"虚实"的共治以防止数字的泛滥;四是构筑权责行为边界;五是贯彻以人为本的治理.在努力协调各方以不断地汇聚数字治理的合力过程中,有效推动数字治理法治化规范化进程,以此达到"善治"的目的.
The Ethical Dilemmas and Solutions of Digital Governance
Digital empowerment of social governance is a core requirement for promoting modernization of social governance,and the use of digital technology to improve governance level is an inevitable trend in the digital age.In the practice of the digital governance revolution in reality,there are many ethical chal-lenges and dilemmas in"digital+social governance",mainly including the comprehensive violation of technological logic,the savage growth of digital pow-er,the proliferation of digital in virtual governance,unclear ownership and responsibility,and the retreat and disappearance of subjectivity.The solution to the ethical dilemmas faced in digital governance practice lies in:improving technical ethical norms;clarifying the boundaries of power use and strengthen the supervision of power;promoting the co-governance of"virtual and real"to prevent the proliferation of numbers;constructing the boundaries of rights and responsibilities and implementing people-centered governance.Effectively promoting the process of legalization and standardization of digital governance through efforts to coordinate all parties and continuously gather digital governance forces,to achieve the goal of"good governance".

digital governanceethical dilemmasgood governance

于秋颖

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浙江大学公共管理学院,杭州 310058

数字治理 伦理困境 善治

国家社会科学基金重大项目

20ZDA082

2024

自然辩证法研究
中国自然辩证法研究会

自然辩证法研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1000-8934
年,卷(期):2024.40(8)