首页|"扩大的库里肖夫效应"与生活世界的"危机"——"技术时间性"和"现象学时间性"之本真对立

"扩大的库里肖夫效应"与生活世界的"危机"——"技术时间性"和"现象学时间性"之本真对立

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法国哲学家斯蒂格勒对"技术"与"时间"的分析同现象学传统之间有着深刻的理论渊源.这种关系所呈现的"悖谬"立场构成了当前核心论证架构:一方面,分析技术统治时代程序工业所制造的"时间物体"形成的"扩大的库里肖夫效应"之于"生活世界"的冲击,并揭示斯蒂格勒在技术现象学论域中的"时间"观念,进而锁定当代工业科技与"记忆术"的融合对"意义世界"的元层次重塑背后的某种"时间本体"依据;另一方面,比较"技术时间性"与"现象学时间性"的本质结构,从而探讨以"生活世界"为代表的现象学精神对以"库里肖夫效应"为代表的当代技术理性挑战的可能回应.在上述二元背景下,现代人对"时间本体"的理解或许正是"量化"与"非量化"、"同质化"与"异质化"的交织,这正反映了现实中人们面对生活世界的过去和技术世界的未来之矛盾心态.
"Expanded Kuleshov Effect"and the"Crisis"of Life-World:On the Authenticity of Dialectical Tension between"Technical Temporality"and"Phenomenological Temporality"
The French philosopher Stiegler's analysis of"technology"and"time"has profound theoretical origins with phenomenology.The"paradox"position presented by this relationship constitutes the essential structure of this article.On the one hand,it analyzes the impact of the"expanded Kuleshov effect"(formed by the"temporal objects"produced by the program industry in the era of technocracy)on the"life-world",and reveals Stiegler's view of time in the field of phenomenology of technology.Further,the concept of"time"as the basis of meta-reshaping the"meaning of world"through the integration of contemporary industrial technology and"memory"will be located;on the other hand,with the comparison of"technical temporality"and"phenomenological temporality",the possible response of the phenomenological spirit represented by"life-world"will be provided to the challenge of contemporary technological rationality represented by the"Kuleshov Effect".Therefore,modern people's ontological understanding of time may be the in-terweaving of"quantification"and"non-quantification","homogenization"and"heterogeneity",which exactly reflects the authentic ambivalence that everyone has when they face the past of the life-world and the future of the technological world.

Stieglerphenomenology of technologyphenomenology of timeMerleau-Pontylife-world

沈宇彬

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浙江工商大学东方语言与哲学学院/东西文明互鉴研究院,杭州 310018

斯蒂格勒 技术现象学 时间现象学 梅洛-庞蒂 生活世界

2024

自然辩证法研究
中国自然辩证法研究会

自然辩证法研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1000-8934
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)