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载人登月任务航天员地质学训练综述

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针对中国载人登月任务航天员训练任务分析的需要,综述了NASA在阿波罗号登月任务时期及近期航天员的地质训练情况,以及ESA行星模拟地质学和天体生物学训练进展;另外,还介绍了中国航天员地质学训练情况,以及国内地质学教育主要课程和方法.在此基础上,进一步探讨了中国载人登月任务航天员地质学训练的必要性、训练设计要求和训练实施要求,并对中国载人登月任务航天员地质学训练进行了展望.
Review of Geologic Training for Astronauts in Manned Lunar Landing Missions
Targeting the needs of astronaut training analysis in China manned lunar mission,the re-cent NASA's geological training of astronauts and the training during the Apollo mission were re-viewed.In addition,the progress of ESA planetary simulation geology and astrobiology training as well as the geology training of taikonauts were also reviewed.The main courses and methods of geol-ogy education in China were introduced.On this basis,the necessity,the training design require-ments,and the training implementation requirements in manned lunar mission for the geology train-ing of taikonauts were discussed.Finally,the prospects for the geological training of taikonauts in China manned lunar mission were given.

manned lunar missionastronaut traininggeologyscientific investigation

赵静、黄伟芬、张贵平、管春磊、张相、姚志

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中国航天员科研训练中心,北京 100094

载人登月 航天员训练 地质学 科考

2024

载人航天
中国载人航天工程办公室

载人航天

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.411
ISSN:1674-5825
年,卷(期):2024.30(1)
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