首页|A neuromorphic device mimicking synaptic plasticity under different body fluid K+homeostasis for artificial reflex path construction and pattern recognition

A neuromorphic device mimicking synaptic plasticity under different body fluid K+homeostasis for artificial reflex path construction and pattern recognition

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The ionic environment of body fluids influences nervous functions for maintaining homeostasis in organisms and ensures normal perceptual abilities and reflex activities.Neural reflex activities,such as limb movements,are closely associated with potassium ions(K+).In this study,we developed artificial synaptic devices based on ion concentration-adjustable gels for emulating various synaptic plasticities under different K+ concentrations in body fluids.In addition to performing essential synaptic functions,potential applications in information pro-cessing and associative learning using short-and long-term plasticity realized using ion concentration-adjustable gels are presented.Artificial synaptic devices can be used for constructing an artificial neural pathway that con-trols artificial muscle reflex activities and can be used for image pattern recognition.All tests show a strong relationship with ion homeostasis.These devices could be applied to neuromorphic robots and human-machine interfaces.

Nervous regulationArtificial synaptic deviceIon gelIon homeostasisArtificial reflex pathway

Lu Yang、Yao Ni、Chengpeng Jiang、Lu Liu、Song Zhang、Jiaqi Liu、Lin Sun、Wentao Xu

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Institute of Photoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology,Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Tianjin,Engineering Research Center of Thin Film Photoelectronic Technology,Ministry of Education,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China

Shenzhen Research Institute of Nankai University,Shenzhen 518000,China

国家杰出青年科学基金Tianjin Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars深圳市科技计划

T212500519JCJQJC61000JCYJ20210324121002008

2024

自然科学基础研究(英文)

自然科学基础研究(英文)

CSTPCD
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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