首页|基于IDA的输电塔地震动强度指标与结构损伤指标研究

基于IDA的输电塔地震动强度指标与结构损伤指标研究

扫码查看
以输电塔为研究对象,利用 20 条典型地震动时程,分别采用 10 个地震动强度指标(intensity measure,IM)和 4 个结构损伤指标(damage measure,DM)对输电塔进行增量动力分析(incremental dynamic analysis,IDA).通过双对数线性回归建立了地震动强度指标与输电塔损伤指标的无量纲化关联模型,并对不同强度指标和损伤指标组合下关联模型的有效性、实用性和效益性进行了综合评价.结果表明:针对输电塔结构,选取有效峰值加速度(effective peak acceleration,EPA)作为IM和节间位移角(inter-story drift ration,ISDR)作为DM进行组合时,具有较好的稳定性和较高的相关性;基于输电塔结构第一阶、第二阶反应谱的Sa∗avg在指标关联性评价中的优势与EPA、Sa(T1)类似,而Sv∗avg指标与有效峰值速度(effective peak velocity,EPV)、第一周期谱速度(Sv(T1))指标相比,增强了与DM之间的关联性;构造的E(ad)作为结构总持时内的地震动能量输入指标与所有IM指标组合时,并不受输电塔对加速度型IM更敏感从而导致加速度型IM与DM组合时关联性更强的影响.研究结果可以为进一步提高输电塔结构抗震性能评价精度提供参考和借鉴.
Study on ground motion intensity measure and structural damage measure of transmission tower based on IDA
Utilizing 20 typical ground time histories,the study employs 10 ground motion intensity measures and 4 structural damage measures to perform incremental dynamic analysis(IDA)on transmission towers.A dimension-less model of relevance between ground intensity measures and transmission damage measures is established by log-log linear regression.Based on this model,the efficiency,practicality,and proficiency of each IM-DM combination are evaluated and compared comprehensively.The results show that,as to transmission towers structures,the combination of selecting effective peak acceleration(EPA)as the IM and inter-story drift ration(ISDR)as the DM has better stability and higher relevance.The advantages of Sa∗avg based on the first and second order response spectra of transmission tower structures in relevance evaluation is similar to EPA and Sa(T1),while the Sv∗avg measure enhances the relevance with DMs compared to the effective peak velocity(EPV)and first cycle spectral velocity(Sv(T1))measures.When the E(ad)measure representing the input of seismic energy into the structure is combined with all IMs,it is not affected by the fact that the transmission tower is more sensitive to acceleration type IMs,resulting in a stronger correlation between acceleration type IMs and DMs combinations.This research provides a reference for further improving the accuracy of seismic performance evaluation for transmission tower structures.

IDA analysisground motion intensity measurestructural damage measuretransmission tower structurecomprehensive evaluation

黄颖婷、张齐、林奇祥、谭景阳、谢礼立

展开 >

防灾减灾湖北省重点实验室,湖北 宜昌 443002

三峡大学 土木与建筑学院,湖北 宜昌 443000

中国地震局工程力学研究所,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080

增量动力分析 地震动强度指标 结构损伤指标 输电塔结构 综合评价

国家自然科学基金面上项目

52079072

2024

自然灾害学报
中国地震局工程力学所 中国灾害防御协会

自然灾害学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1004-4574
年,卷(期):2024.33(3)