首页|生态潜在优势与基层有效治理及生态旅游产业发展机制——以贵州桐梓县山堡社区避暑旅游产业为例

生态潜在优势与基层有效治理及生态旅游产业发展机制——以贵州桐梓县山堡社区避暑旅游产业为例

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生态资源如何转化为金山银山是生态资源价值实现机制关注的核心,也是中国发展乡村产业实现乡村振兴的重要抓手。基于纵向单案例研究方法,结合新结构经济学要素禀赋结构理论,以贵州桐梓县山堡社区为例,从基层治理视角考察乡村生态型避暑旅游产业变迁过程,挖掘生态资源转化为生态旅游产业发展的历史累积因果机制。研究发现:(1)"禀赋结构优势+乡村能人示范"构成乡村生态旅游产业萌芽发展的内在基础。(2)基层治理对基础设施短板问题的精准识别与解决是降低产业发展成本、吸引外部生产要素进入的关键。(3)基层治理有助于发现产业发展中存在的运行矛盾,并通过组织创新和制度建设重新整合内外部生产要素,降低产业发展的制度型成本。(4)"有效治理+有效市场"驱动生态旅游产业累积持续发展,实现产业从"量"到"质"的转变。研究结论既为推动乡村生态资源价值实现与振兴发展提供了新思路,也为基层治理助力乡村产业兴旺提供了可借鉴的理论逻辑。
Ecological potential advantages,effective grassroots governance and ecotourism industry development mechanism:A case study of the summer tourism industry in Shanbao community,Tongzi county,Guizhou province
How to transform ecological resources into a source of wealth is the core concern of the mechanism for realizing ecological resources value,and also a crucial approach for promoting rural revitalization through the development of rural industries in China.Based on the longitudinal single case study method,combined with the theory of endowment structure in new structural economics,this paper takes the Shanbao community of Tongzi county,Guizhou province as the typical research case.It investigates the transformation process of the ecological summer tourism industry in Shanbao community from the perspective of grassroots governance and explores the historical cause-and-effect mechanism by which ecological resources are transformed into the development of the tourism industry.The research findings are as follows:First,"endowment structure advantage & rural talented person demonstration"constitutes the intrinsic foundation for the embryonic development of rural ecological tourism industry.Second,grassroots governance plays a key role in accurately identifying and dealing with infrastructure deficiencies,which lowers the development costs of the industry and attracts external production elements.Third,grassroots governance has a positive effect on discovering operational problems in the development of industry,and it reintegrates internal and external production elements to reduce the institutional costs of industrial development through organizational innovation and institutional construction.Last but not the least,"effective grassroots governance & effective markets"drives the continuous and cumulative development of the rural ecological tourism industry,achieving the transition of the tourism industry from quantity to quality in the process.The research conclusions not only provide new ideas for promoting the realization and revitalization of ecological resources value in rural area,but also offer a theoretical logic that can be applied to grassroots governance for the prosperity of rural industries.

endowment structureeffective grassroots governanceeffective marketecotour-ism industry

熊德斌、刘静

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贵州大学经济学院,贵阳 550000

贵州大学马克思主义经济学发展与应用研究中心,贵阳 550000

禀赋结构 基层有效治理 有效市场 生态旅游产业

贵州大学人文社会科学研究项目

GDYB2022036

2024

自然资源学报
中国自然资源学会 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

自然资源学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.073
ISSN:1000-3037
年,卷(期):2024.39(4)
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