The impact of poverty alleviation relocation on the well-being of farmers in mountainous areas:A case study of the Longnan Mountainous Area
Against the backdrop of China's poverty reduction strategy shifting from eliminating absolute poverty to alleviating relative poverty,identifying the impact of poverty alleviation re-location on the well-being of farmers in mountainous areas can help optimize subsequent sup-port policies,achieve effective connection between consolidating and expanding poverty allevi-ation achievements and rural revitalization,and achieve common prosperity.Based on survey data of farmers in Pingya Tibetan Township,Longnan Mountainous Area.After evaluation of the subjective and objective well-being of farmers before and after relocation,quantile regres-sion analysis is used to analyze the impact of poverty alleviation relocation on the comprehen-sive well-being of farmers.The results showed that:Both the subjective and objective well-be-ing of farmers have shown an upward trend after relocation.The material support provided by poverty alleviation relocation has significantly promoted the improvement of farmers'compre-hensive well-being at different quantiles,and financial subsidies have significantly promoted the improvement of farmers'comprehensive well-being at 0.25 and 0.50 quantiles.The effect of employment support on the comprehensive well-being of farmers showed an inverted"U"shape change.Additionally,as the comprehensive well-being improved,the endogenous moti-vation of farmers also played a promoting role.However,the household dependency ratio had an inhibitory effect on the improvement of comprehensive well-being of farmers.Finally,tar-geted measures and suggestions were proposed to enhance the well-being of relocated farmers in mountainous areas who have undergone poverty alleviation.
poverty alleviation relocationwell-beingfarmersassistance measuresLongnan Mountainous Area