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中国新型城镇化与绿色发展协调演进关系研究

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双碳目标下,新型城镇化与绿色发展的协调演进对于推动中国经济高质量发展意义重大.运用熵值法、耦合协调模型等研究方法,分析了2005-2020年中国30个省(自治区、直辖市)新型城镇化与绿色发展协调演进的时空格局特征与类型.结果表明:(1)中国新型城镇化与绿色发展水平均呈现增长态势.(2)中国新型城镇化与绿色发展的协调度总体呈现上升趋势;协调等级空间分布总体呈现东、中部向西部、东北递减格局.(3)协调演进具有显著空间集聚特征,且以HH型、LL型、HL型为主.(4)协调演进重心呈现由东北向西南迁移的趋势.(5)协调发展类型分为"城镇化先行""绿色发展先行"与"同步发展"三种,其中"城镇化先行"为最主要类型.针对不同协调发展类型的省(自治区、直辖市)提出相应的对策建议,持续助力新型城镇化与绿色发展协调演进.
Research on the coordinated evaluation relationship between new urbanization and green development in China
Under the dual-carbon goal,the coordinated evolution of new urbanization and green development is of great significance in promoting China's high-quality economic de-velopment.This paper analyzes the characteristics and types of spatial and temporal pat-terns of the coordinated evolution of new urbanization and green development in 30 prov-inces(autonomous regions and municipalities)in China from 2005 to 2020 by using entro-py method,coupled coordination model and other research methods.The results show that:(1)Both new urbanization and green development levels present a growth pattern.(2)The coordination degree of China's new urbanization and green development generally shows an upward trend;the spatial distribution of the coordination level generally shows a decreas-ing pattern from the eastern and central regions of the country to the western and northeast-ern regions.(3)The coordinated evolution is characterized by significant spatial agglomera-tion,and dominated by HH,LL and HL types.(4)The center of gravity of coordinated evo-lution shows a trend of migration from northeast to southwest.(5)The coordinated develop-ment types are divided into"urbanization first","green development first"and"synchro-nous development",of which"urbanization first"is the most dominant and important type.Countermeasures are proposed for provincial-level regions with different types of coordi-nated development,which will continue to help the coordinated evolution of new urbaniza-tion and green development.

new urbanizationgreen developmentcoordinated evolutionspatial and temporal patterns

邓毛颖、韦晓莉、张国俊

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广州市规划和自然资源局,广州 510030

中山大学地理科学与规划学院,广州 510006

广东财经大学金融学院,广州 510320

广东财经大学乡村振兴研究院,广州 510320

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新型城镇化 绿色发展 协调演进 时空格局

国家自然科学基金项目广东省自然科学基金项目

421711882022A1515010992

2024

自然资源学报
中国自然资源学会 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

自然资源学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.073
ISSN:1000-3037
年,卷(期):2024.39(7)
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