首页|农俗文化景观符号化运作下的传统村落旅游地方营造——以江西婺源县篁岭村为例

农俗文化景观符号化运作下的传统村落旅游地方营造——以江西婺源县篁岭村为例

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城镇化的快速发展,让传统村落文化景观面临凋敝危机。旅游引发的景观符号生产与消费,为新时期传统村落文化景观的保护与活化利用提供了新思路。基于行动者网络理论,以江西婺源县篁岭村为例,探究"晒秋"农俗文化景观符号化运作下的旅游地方营造过程与机制。结果表明:(1)在篁岭村旅游地方营造中,篁岭文旅公司始终扮演着关键行动者的角色,围绕"晒秋"景观的符号化运作,通过利益赋予、征召与动员推动着更多异质行动者加入行动者网络。(2)篁岭村的旅游地方营造经历了"晒秋"核心景观符号塑造与"晒秋"泛化景观符号融入两个阶段。在阶段演化过程中,行动者网络的强制通行点(OPP)由"发展乡村旅游,振兴篁岭"转变为"提升旅游项目品质,打造乡村旅游综合体"。(3)关键行动者的能动性发挥、非人类行动者的属性挖掘与重要异质行动者的介入是在农俗文化景观符号化运作下,驱动篁岭村旅游地方营造的内在机制。研究结果从景观符号化运作的视角拓展了地方营造的理论内涵,为新时期传统村落文化景观的保护与更新提供了实践启示。
Tourism placemaking in traditional villages amidst the symbolic operation of agricultural folk cultural landscape:A case study of Huangling village in Wuyuan county,Jiangxi province,China
The rapid development of urbanization has placed traditional village cultural land-scapes at risk of decline.Tourism-induced production and consumption of landscape symbols offer new perspectives for the protection and revitalization of traditional village cultural land-scapes in the new era.Using actor-network theory and taking Huangling village in Wuyuan county,Jiangxi,as a case study,this research explores the process and mechanisms of tourism placemaking under the symbolization of the"Shaiqiu"cultural landscape.The results show that:(1)Huangling Tourism Company plays a pivotal role in the local tourism development,acting as a key actor in the symbolization of the"Shaiqiu"landscape,mobilizing diverse actors through interessement,enrolment and mobilisation.(2)The tourism development in Huangling village undergoes two stages:the shaping of the core symbol of"Shaiqiu"and the integration of the generalized"Shaiqiu"landscape symbol.Throughout this evolution,the obligatory passage point(OPP)of the actor network shifts from"Develop rural tourism,revitalize Huangling"to"Enhance the quality of tourism projects,create a rural tourism complex."(3)The agency of key actors,exploration of non-human actor attributes,and the intervention of significant hetero-geneous actors are intrinsic mechanisms driving the local tourism development in Huangling village under the symbolization of cultural landscape.This study broadens the theoretical under-standing of placemaking from the perspective of landscape symbolization,offering practical in-sights for the protection and renewal of traditional village cultural landscapes in the new era.

traditional villagecultural landscapesymbolic operationtourism placemakingactor-networkHuangling village

黄成昆、张行发、徐虹

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南开大学旅游与服务学院,天津 300350

传统村落 文化景观 符号化运作 旅游地方营造 行动者网络 篁岭村

国家社会科学基金项目

23BGL170

2024

自然资源学报
中国自然资源学会 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

自然资源学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.073
ISSN:1000-3037
年,卷(期):2024.39(8)