自然资源学报2024,Vol.39Issue(9) :2140-2154.DOI:10.31497/zrzyxb.20240908

长江中游经济区"水—能源—粮食"系统与城市绿色转型适配性研究

The adaptability of"water-energy-food"system and urban green transformation in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River Economic Zone

穆雅晴 吴宜进 田培 王永强 金贵
自然资源学报2024,Vol.39Issue(9) :2140-2154.DOI:10.31497/zrzyxb.20240908

长江中游经济区"水—能源—粮食"系统与城市绿色转型适配性研究

The adaptability of"water-energy-food"system and urban green transformation in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River Economic Zone

穆雅晴 1吴宜进 1田培 1王永强 2金贵3
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作者信息

  • 1. 华中师范大学地理过程分析与模拟湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430079;华中师范大学城市与环境科学学院,武汉 430079
  • 2. 长江科学院水资源综合利用研究所,武汉 430010
  • 3. 中国地质大学(武汉)经济管理学院,武汉 430074
  • 折叠

摘要

评价资源系统与城市绿色发展适配程度是判断城市健康程度的关键.通过构建"系统压力指数—优劣解距离法(TOPSIS)—脱钩弹性模型(Tapio)"评价体系,对2012-2021年长江中游经济区"水—能源—粮食"(WEF)系统压力与城市绿色转型质量的脱钩度(S)进行定量计算与驱动力分析,判断其资源系统与绿色转型适配性.研究发现:(1)长江中游经济区WEF系统压力变化波动较大.(2)长江中游经济区2012-2021年绿色转型质量呈现显著线性上升趋势.(3)长江中游经济区WEF系统压力与绿色转型质量暂未形成适配关系,湖北达到初步脱钩状态,三省绿色转型健康程度为:湖北>湖南>江西.应发挥湖北辐射带动作用,构建绿色产业、能源链,加强绿色技术创新,发挥各省比较优势.

Abstract

Evaluating the adaptability of the resource system to the green development of the city is the key to judging the health of the city.By constructing the evaluation system of"sys-tem pressure index,the distance between good and bad solutions(TOPSIS)and decoupling elasticity model(Tapio)",we quantitatively calculate and analyze the decoupling degree(S)be-tween the pressure of WEF system and the quality of green transformation of cities in the mid-dle reaches of the Yangtze River Economic Zone from 2012 to 2021,and determine the appro-priateness of its resource system and green transformation.The decoupling degree(S)of the"water-energy-food"system(WEF)pressure and the quality of urban green transformation in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River Economic Zone from 2012 to 2021 is quantitatively calculated and analyzed as a driving force,and the appropriateness of the resource system and green transformation is judged.The study finds that:(1)The WEF system pressure in the mid-dle reaches of the Yangtze River Economic Zone fluctuates greatly.(2)The quality of green transition in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River Economic Zone shows a significant linear upward trend from 2012 to 2021.(3)The WEF system pressure and the quality of green trans-formation in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River Economic Zone have not yet formed a suitable relationship,Hubei province has reached a preliminary decoupling state,and the health degree of green development of the three provinces is as follows:Hubei>Hunan>Jiangxi.Therefore,Hubei should play a leading role in radiation,so as to build a green industry and en-ergy chain,strengthen green technology innovation,and give full play to the comparative ad-vantages of each province.

关键词

"水—能源—粮食"系统/绿色转型/系统压力指数/弹性脱钩模型

Key words

"water-energy-food"system/green transformation/system pressure index/Tapio

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出版年

2024
自然资源学报
中国自然资源学会 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

自然资源学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.073
ISSN:1000-3037
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