首页|银川市城市居民生活垃圾分类认知与行为调查分析

银川市城市居民生活垃圾分类认知与行为调查分析

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垃圾分类是影响城市未来发展进程,破解"垃圾围城"困境和推进生态文明建设重要手段.基于银川市实地调研的445份城市居民样本数据,在城市居民生活垃圾分类认知态度、效果评价、分类意愿和行为响应等方面分析垃圾分类存在问题,主要体现在垃圾分类宣传教育方式单一、设施缺乏统一标准、奖惩措施不够完善、社会规范动力不足等方面.鉴于此则提出创新宣传方法、完善配套设施、强化政策干预、健全奖惩机制和构建社区网络等措施,以期为银川市完善垃圾分类政策和促使居民分类意愿向实际行为转化提供实践参考.
Investigation and analysis of the cognition and behavior of urban residents'domestic waste classification in Yinchuan City
Garbage classification is an important means to affect the future development process of cities,solve the dilemma of"garbage siege"and promote the construction of ecological civilization.Based on the sample data of 445 urban residents in Yinchuan City,this paper analyzed the problems of garbage classification from the aspects of their cognitive attitude,effect evaluation,classification willingness and behavioral response,which are mainly reflected in the single publicity and education method of garbage classification,the lack of unified standards for facilities,the imperfect reward and punishment measures,and the lack of motivation for social norms.In view of this,measures such as innovating publicity methods,improving supporting facilities,strengthening policy intervention,improving reward and punishment mechanisms,and building community networks were proposed,in order to provide practical reference for Yinchuan City to improve the garbage classification policy and promote the transformation of residents'classification intentions into actual behaviors.

garbage sortingparticipate intentioncognitive attitudesengaging behavior

牛娜娜、马艳艳

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宁夏大学经济管理学院,宁夏银川 750021

垃圾分类 参与意愿 认知态度 参与行为

宁夏回族自治区社科规划项目宁夏大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目

22NXBYJ07030106072201

2024

再生资源与循环经济
天津再生资源研究所 中国再生资源回收利用协会

再生资源与循环经济

影响因子:0.367
ISSN:1674-0912
年,卷(期):2024.17(7)