昭通学院学报2024,Vol.46Issue(1) :55-60.

列举助词"什么的"的历时来源及形成机制

The Diachronic Origin and Formation Mechanism of the Lisxt Auxiliary Word"Shenmede"

李思旭
昭通学院学报2024,Vol.46Issue(1) :55-60.

列举助词"什么的"的历时来源及形成机制

The Diachronic Origin and Formation Mechanism of the Lisxt Auxiliary Word"Shenmede"

李思旭1
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作者信息

  • 1. 安徽大学文学院,安徽 合肥 230041
  • 折叠

摘要

在数量上可以是1至5项不等,可以是各级语法单位,列举项内部的连接形式多种多样.列举助词"什么的"在民国产生,其形成机制是概念叠加和构式整合,即:表列举的构式"什么×"与构式"×的"发生概念叠加,进而构式整合为构式"什么×的";夹在中间的成分×前移,从而形成"×什么的",后置的"什么的"发生词汇化形成三音节列举助词.

Abstract

The list item X in front of the auxiliary word"shenmede"can range in quantity from 1 to 5,and can be a grammatical unit at all levels.There are various forms of connections within the list items.The formation mechanism of the auxiliary word"shenmede"in the Republic of China is conceptual overlay and structural integration,that is,the construction"shenmede"overlaps with the construction"Xde",and then the construction is integrated into the construction"shenmedeXde";the component X sandwiched in the middle moves forward to form"X shenmede",while the post placed"shenmede"undergoes lexicalization to form a three syllable list auxiliary words.

关键词

列举助词/"什么的"/框式列举构式/概念叠加

Key words

list auxiliary word/"shenmede"/circum list construction/concept overlay

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出版年

2024
昭通学院学报
昭通师范高等专科学校

昭通学院学报

影响因子:0.127
ISSN:1008-9322
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