Human appropriation of net primary productivity(HANPP)is an important indicator for assessing ecological sustainability.However,we have no clear understanding of the HANPP in Tibet grassland to date.Based on the Biome-BGCMuSo model,this study simulated and analyzed the spatiotemporal dynamics of grassland HANPP in Tibet from 1979 to 2018.From 1979 to 2018,the annual average HANPP in Tibet grassland was 13.72 gC/m2,and showed a fluctuating increasing trend.Most grassland areas in Tibet had a HANPP of 0-20 gC/m2,and high values were mainly distributed in parts of southern Tibet.From 1979 to 2018,the annual average value of human occupied net primary productivity efficiency(HANPP efficiency)in Tibet grassland was 90.55%,and it showed a fluctuating downward trend after 2000.From 1979 to 2018,the annual average HANPP efficiency of most grassland areas in Tibet was between 80%and 100%.This study deepened the understanding of the grassland HANPP in Tibet,and provided theoretical guidance and data support for the sustainable use of the local grassland.