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西藏草地人类占用净初级生产力研究

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人类占用净初级生产力(HANPP)是评估生态可持续性的重要指标.目前我们对西藏草地HANPP还没有清晰的认识.基于Biome-BGCMuSo模型模拟,分析了 1979年至2018年西藏草地HANPP的时空动态.1979年至2018年西藏草地HANPP的年均值为13.72 gC/m2,且呈波动增加趋势.西藏大多数草地区域HANPP低于20 gC/m2.高值区域主要分布在西藏南部部分区域.1979年至2018年西藏草地人类占用净初级生产力效率(HANPP efficiency)年均值为90.55%,且2000年后呈波动下降趋势.1979年至2018年西藏大多数草地区域年均HANPP efficiency在80%~100%之间.深化对西藏草地HANPP的认识,可为当地草地的可持续利用提供理论指导和数据支撑.
Study on Human Appropriation of Net Primary Productivity in Tibet grassland
Human appropriation of net primary productivity(HANPP)is an important indicator for assessing ecological sustainability.However,we have no clear understanding of the HANPP in Tibet grassland to date.Based on the Biome-BGCMuSo model,this study simulated and analyzed the spatiotemporal dynamics of grassland HANPP in Tibet from 1979 to 2018.From 1979 to 2018,the annual average HANPP in Tibet grassland was 13.72 gC/m2,and showed a fluctuating increasing trend.Most grassland areas in Tibet had a HANPP of 0-20 gC/m2,and high values were mainly distributed in parts of southern Tibet.From 1979 to 2018,the annual average value of human occupied net primary productivity efficiency(HANPP efficiency)in Tibet grassland was 90.55%,and it showed a fluctuating downward trend after 2000.From 1979 to 2018,the annual average HANPP efficiency of most grassland areas in Tibet was between 80%and 100%.This study deepened the understanding of the grassland HANPP in Tibet,and provided theoretical guidance and data support for the sustainable use of the local grassland.

HANPPspatiotemporal dynamicTibetgrassland

黄小涛、李佼佼、廖丽琼、傅奠基、赵菊、刘燕

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昭通学院地理科学与旅游学院,云南昭通 657000

北京建筑大学测绘与城市空间信息学院,北京 102616

人类占用净初级生产力 时空动态 西藏 草地

2024

昭通学院学报
昭通师范高等专科学校

昭通学院学报

影响因子:0.127
ISSN:1008-9322
年,卷(期):2024.46(5)