摘要
土默特是一个拥有悠久历史文化的蒙古族部落，但随着社会、文化的变迁，他们已经不再使用蒙古语，不再从事游牧业，同时显现出与其他蒙古族族群迥异的文化特征。今天，我们可以从呼和浩特、包头等地的诸多的蒙古语地名中看到他们的存在，并在与他们接触后仍能感受到他们对民族身份的认同。笔者从呼和浩特市土默特左旗把什村地名文化的历史记着手进行研究，通过田调查，使用历史人类学的研究视角对维系这种民族认同感的素进行分析和解释。
Abstract
Tumd is a Monggolian tribe with a long history and culture, but with the changing of the society and culture, neither the use the Mongolian nor they take part in nomadic longer and showing a different culture characteristics. Today, we can find their existence from several palace names in Mongolian in Hohhot, Baotou and other palaces, and we can find their ethnic identity by contacting with them. I am engaged this study by research history memories of name culture at Bagxin Baixing in Huhhot Tumd Left Banner. It analysises and inter-pretes the factors in historical anthropology research perspective which keep national identity by fieldwork.
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