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采烤方式对上部烟叶产质量及采烤成本的影响

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为探讨不同采烤方式对上部烟叶的影响,研究了上部6片叶带茎采烤、一次性采摘编杆烘烤和分次采烤(每次采2片叶)烟叶产质量及采烤成本的差异。结果表明:上部6片烟叶带茎采烤烟叶外观质量和主要化学成分指标的协调性最好;其中 B2F 烟叶平均单叶重高0.9 g 和0.8 g,上部烟叶产量分别高40.8 kg/hm2和34.8 kg/hm2,产值分别高1430.15元/hm2和1158.00元/hm2。尽管上部6片烟叶带茎采烤单位干烟的采烤成本较高,但总体经济效益最好。
Effects of Different Harvesting and Baking Types on Yield and Quality, and Baking Costs of the Upper Tobacco Leaves
Experiment with three baking treatments was carried out,the treatments of the upper 6 leaves include harvesting with stalk,one-time harvesting with polo,and 2-leaves each time harvesting with polo.The result showed that the appear-ance quality and harmony of chief chemical component indicator of the upper 6 tobacco leaves harvesting with stalk is the best among the treatments.Average weight of B2F single leaf of the treatment with the upper 6 tobacco leaves harvesting with stalk is 0.9 and 0.8 g/slice more than that of the other treatments in turn.The yield of the upper 6 leaves harvesting with stalk is 40.8 kg/hm2 ,and 34.8 kg/hm2 higher than that of the other treatments significantly,and its out-put value was 1430.15 yuan/hm2 and 1158.00 yuan/hm2 higher than other treatment significantly.Although its harvesting and baking cost is the highest,its out-put value is the highest.

flue-cured tobaccoharvesting and bakingtobacco leave qualitycosts

刘光辉、刘京、姚雪梅、王海军、王力伟、张震、刘俊军、李素云、欧阳习田、肖波、李迪秦

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中国烟草中南农业试验站,湖南长沙 410128

湖南省烟草公司邵阳市公司,邵阳 422000

湖南农业大学农学院,长沙 410128

烤烟 采烤 烟叶质量 成本

湖南省烟草公司邵阳市公司项目

sy13-15ky03

2016

作物研究
湖南省作物学会 湖南农业大学

作物研究

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.735
ISSN:1001-5280
年,卷(期):2016.30(3)
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