首页|临汾6154/冀麦32小麦组合的育种利用

临汾6154/冀麦32小麦组合的育种利用

Study on the Breeding and Usage of Wheat Combination of Linfen 6154/Jimai 32

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根据环渤海低平原麦区的环境特点,以抗旱耐盐碱为育种目标,以临汾6154为母本,冀麦32为父本,经过水、旱碱二种生态条件交替选择培育出小麦品种4个,品种特性各不相同.沧麦6001耐盐指数1.68,抗旱指数1.15,越冬百分率99.8% ~99.9%,抗旱性为1级,旱碱地种植产量达到5760 kg/hm2.沧麦6002耐盐指数1.24,抗旱指数1.269,两年试验均未发生倒伏,产量达6889.2 kg/hm2.沧麦6003耐盐指数1.36,抗旱指数1.199,抗旱性1级,浇一水条件下产量6489 kg/hm2.沧麦6005耐盐指数1.22,抗旱指数1.162,越冬百分率98%,一水未浇条件下产量3925.5 kg/hm2.
According to the environmental characteristics of the low plains in Bohai area,drought resisting and saline-alkaline tolerance was taken to be breeding goal,Linfen 6154 and Jimai 32 were used as female parent the male parent re spectively,and after selected at two ecological condition,alternating water and dry alkali,4 wheat varieties with different characteristics were bred.Salt tolerance index of Cangmai 6001 was 1.68,its drought resistance index was 1.15,its over winter percentage was 99.9% ~ 99.8%,its drought resistance was 1 class,and its yield reached 5760 kg/hm2 when planted in dry and alkali soil.Salt tolerance index of Cangmai 6002 was 1.24,its drought resistance index was 1.269,there were no lodging in two years experiment,and its yield reached 6889.2 kg/hm2.Salt tolerance index of Cangmai 6003 was 1.36,its drought resistance index was 1.199,its drought resistance was 1 class,and its yield reached 6489.0 kg/hm2 when watered once.Salt tolerance index of Cangmai 6005 was 1.22,its drought resistance index was 1.162,its overwinter per centage was 98%,and its yield reached 3925.5 kg/hm2 when no watering.

wheatbreedingpedigree analysisLinfen 6154/Jimai 32

于亮、钮力亚、王奉芝、陆莉、王伟伟、赵松山、王连鹏

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沧州市农林科学院,河北沧州061001

小麦 育种 系谱分析 临汾6154/冀麦32

河北省科技支撑项目国家现代农业产业技术体系项目

16226320DCARS-3-2-5

2017

作物研究
湖南省作物学会 湖南农业大学

作物研究

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.735
ISSN:1001-5280
年,卷(期):2017.31(2)
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