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湖南省农作物种质资源保护与利用规划及实施进展

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农作物种质资源保护与利用是国家种业振兴行动之一,出台和实施《湖南省农业种质资源保护与利用发展规划》,对加快我省的种业强省建设具有重要意义。本文简述了湖南省农作物种质资源的基本情况及存在的主要问题,介绍了我省农作物种质资源保护与利用中长期规划的总体思路、规划目标、布局及进度安排和重点建设内容,总结了规划实施 3 年来在资源收集、保存保护鉴定、平台信息化建设、资源共享机制和优异种质资源评选方面的进展,提出了进一步完善资源保护体系、加大资源鉴定和利用力度、创新种质资源团队的激励机制等建议,旨在为湖南省持续开展农作物种质资源保护和推动资源研究利用提供参考。
Progress in the Protection and Utilization Plan of Crops Germplasm Resources in Hunan Province
The protection and utilization of crop germplasm resources is one of the national seed industry revitalization ac-tions.The promulgation and implementation of the"Hunan Province Agricultural Germplasm Resources Protection and Uti-lization Development Plan"has great significance for promoting the construction of our province into a strong seed industry province.In this paper,the basic situation and main problems of crop germplasm resources in Hunan Province were briefly described.The overall roadmap,objective,progress arrangements,and key contents of the medium and long-term plan for the protection and utilization of crop germplasm resources in our province were also presented.The progress in germplasm resource collection,preservation,identification,platform informatization construction,resource sharing mechanism,and ex-cellent germplasm resource evaluation in the past three years since the plan implementation were summarized.Suggestions were proposed to further improve the resource protection system,increase resource identification and utilization efforts,and innovate incentive mechanisms for germplasm resource teams.The aim is to provide reference for the continuous develop-ment of resource protection and promotion of resource research and utilization in Hunan Province.

cropgermplasm resourcesprotection and utilizationplanningHunan

王伟成、何菊英、邓晶、刘志全、杨星星、严碧蓉、吴勇、苏长军、孟科、李亮、唐硕

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湖南省农作物种质资源保护与良种繁育中心,湖南 长沙 410219

袁隆平农业高科技股份有限公司,湖南 长沙 410127

湖南省农业科学院,湖南 长沙 410125

湖南省蔬菜研究所,湖南 长沙 410125

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农作物 种质资源 保护利用 规划 湖南

湖南省农业种质资源三年普查行动专项湖南省农业科技创新资金项目

2023CX88

2024

作物研究
湖南省作物学会 湖南农业大学

作物研究

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.735
ISSN:1001-5280
年,卷(期):2024.38(4)