首页|PDMS系列助剂对10%甲维盐·氯虫苯甲酰胺悬浮剂防治草地贪夜蛾的增效作用

PDMS系列助剂对10%甲维盐·氯虫苯甲酰胺悬浮剂防治草地贪夜蛾的增效作用

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本研究采用室内毒力测定,助剂润湿铺展性能和田间防治效果评价研究了自研"PDMS"系列助剂(PDMS-01、PDMS-02、PDMS-03、PDMS-04)对10%甲维盐·氯虫苯甲酰胺悬浮剂防治草地贪夜蛾的增效作用.结果表明,PDMS系列助剂均可提高10%甲维盐·氯虫苯甲酰胺悬浮剂的毒力;7.5~17.5 g/L处理药液中添加助剂PDMS-01,药液润湿时间降低172.84~176.59 s,药液表面张力降低15.26~16.28 mN/m,玉米叶片正、背面静态接触角分别降低13.39°~24.12°和12.02°~27.56°;10%甲维盐·氯虫苯甲酰胺悬浮剂减量30%(21 g/667m2)并添加PDMS-01后,无人机施药对草地贪夜蛾的3 d和14 d田间防效分别可达76.62%和82.36%,与未减量处理(30 g/667m2)的防效差异不显著,与添加KQ-103、凯耀高航处理差异也不显著.助剂PDMS-01可显著改善10%甲维盐·氯虫苯甲酰胺悬浮剂药液的润湿铺展性能,减少药剂用量30%对草地贪夜蛾仍有较高防效,且速效性和持效性较好.
Synergistic effect of PDMS series adjuvants on emamectin benzoate· chlorantraniliprole 10%SC against Spodoptera frugiperda
The synergism of self-developed"PDMS"adjuvants(PDMS-01,PDMS-02,PDMS-03,PDMS-04)on emamectin benzoate·chlorantraniliprole(EBC)10%SC against Spodoptera frugiperda were investigated in this study.The results showed that all the four PDMS adjuvants could increase the toxicity of EBC 10%SC.When PDMS-01 was added into the 7.5-17.5 g/L EBC 10%SC,the wetting time of the liquid was reduced by 172.84-176.59 s,the surface tension of the liquid was reduced by 15.26-16.28 mN/m,and the static contact angle of the front and back surface on corn leaves was reduced by 13.39°-24.12° and 12.02°-27.56°,respectively.The field control effect of the EBC 10%SC at the dosage of 21 g/667m2(30%reduction)against S.frugiperda could reached 76.62%and 82.36%3 d and 14 d,respectively,after mixed with PDMS-01,which show no significant difference from that of the routine dosage(30 g/667m2)and the treatments mixed with commercial adjuvant(KQ-103 and Kaiyaogaohang).The addition of PDMS-01 can significantly improve the wetting and spreading performance of EBC 10%SC and enhance its quick-acting and persistent effect on S.frugiperda under the condition of 30%reduction.

adjuvants PDMSemamectin benzoate·chlorantraniliprole 10%SCtoxicity testingwettabilitySpodoptera frugiperda

胡飞、徐丽娜、胡本进、徐婷婷、毕思佳、吴振晨、吴艳、李桂萍、陈永田、王年安、苏贤岩、王振营

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安徽省农业科学院植物保护与农产品质量安全研究所,合肥 230031

安徽省无为市植保站,无为 238300

植物病虫害综合治理全国重点实验室,中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,北京 100193

助剂PDMS 10%甲维盐·氯虫苯甲酰胺悬浮剂 毒力测定 润湿性能 草地贪夜蛾

国家重点研发计划

2021YFD1400700

2024

植物保护
中国植物保护学会 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所

植物保护

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.004
ISSN:0529-1542
年,卷(期):2024.50(1)
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