首页|侵染构树的菜豆金色黄花叶病毒属病毒的鉴定及基因组序列分析

侵染构树的菜豆金色黄花叶病毒属病毒的鉴定及基因组序列分析

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从广东省河源市连平县采集3份疑似双生病毒侵染引起的叶片表现黄花叶症状构树样品,提取总DNA,利用Bego-movirus通用引物AV494/CoPR进行PCR检测表明,疑似病样中均检测到菜豆金色黄花叶病毒属病毒.进一步选取PCR检测为阳性的样品进行RCA扩增、酶切、克隆及测序,获得侵染广东构树的病毒分离物基因组全长序列.广东构树分离物(GS-2021)为一个双组分病毒,包含DNA-A和DNA-B两组分.DNA-A组分(GS-2021-A)全长为2 777 nt,编码7个ORFs;DNA-B组分(GS-2021-B)为2 742 nt,编码2个ORFs.GS-2021与已报道的中国大青金色花叶病毒(clerodendrum golden mosaic China virus,C1GMCNV)各分离物的DNA-A、DNA-B均有较高的一致性,全长序列的一致性分别为93.0%~93.9%和 86.3%~89.6%,其中与福建 Fz7 分离物 DNA-A(GenBank 登录号:FJ011668)和 DNA-B(GenBank 登录号:FJ011669)的相一致性最高,为93.9%和89.6%.GS-2021与C1GMCNV福建、浙江、江苏和美国的5个分离物亲缘关系近,同属一个分支,其中与福建Fz7分离物聚集在一个小分支,亲缘关系最近.基因重组分析显示,GS-2021无明显的基因重组事件存在.根据ICTV对菜豆金色黄花叶病毒属病毒最新分类标准,GS-2021属C1GMCNV的一个新株系.本研究首次在构树上检测到菜豆金色花叶病毒属病毒,获得其病毒基因组全序列,明确其为C1GMCNV的新株系.因此,构树是菜豆金色黄花叶病毒属病毒的新自然寄主.
Molecular identification and full genome sequence analyses of begomoviruse infec-ting Broussonetia papyifera
Three Broussonetia papyifera samples suspected to be infected by Begomovirus,with yellow mosaic leaves,were collected from Lianping county,Heyuan city,Guangdong province.Total DNA was extracted from suspected samples individually,and was used as template for PCR detection with degenerate Begomovirus pri-mers AV494/CoPR.The PCR detection result showed that three suspected samples were infected by Begomovirus.The full genome sequence of virus isolated from Broussonetia papyifera in Guangdong(GS-2021)was obtained by RCA amplification,followed by enzyme digestion,cloning and sequencing.GS-2021 was a bipartite virus,including DNA-A and DNA-B components.The full sequence of DNA-A(GS-2021-A)was 2 777 nt in size,and encoded seven ORFs.The full sequence of DNA-B(GS-2021-B)was 2 742 nt in size,and encoded two ORFs.GS-2021 shared the higher similarity with all isolates of clerodendrum golden mosaic China virus(C1GM-CNV).GS-2021-A shared a 93.0% -93.9% identity with DNA-A of all isolates of C1GMCNV,and the highest i-dentity(93.9% )is with the Fujian Fz7 isolate(GenBank accession number:FJ011668).GS-2021-B shared an 86.3% -89.6% identity with DNA-B of all isolates of C1GMCNV,and the highest identify(89.6% )is with the Fujian Fz7 isolate(GenBank accession number:FJ011669).GS-2021 was closely related to five isolates of C1G-MCNV from Fujian,Zhejiang,Jiangsu and the United States,which belonged to the same clade.In addition,GS-2021 clustered with Fz7 isolate from Fujian in a small clade,and had the closest relationship with it.Recom-bination analysis showed that there was no obvious gene recombination event in GS-2021.Based on the latest demarcation threshold for Begomovirus,GS-2021 was a new strain of C1GMCNV.In this study,Begomovirus was detected on Broussonetia papyifera for the first time.The full viral genome sequence of this virus was obtained and identified as a new strain of C1GMCNV.This result shows that Broussonetia papyifera is a newly discovered natural host for Begomovirus.

Broussonetia papyiferaBegomovirusclerodendrum golden mosaic China virusviral genomenew host

汤亚飞、李正刚、佘小漫、于琳、蓝国兵、丁善文、何自福

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广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所/农业农村部华南果蔬绿色防控重点实验室/广东省植物保护新技术重点实验室,广州 510640

构树 菜豆金色黄花叶病毒属 中国大青金色花叶病毒 病毒基因组 新寄主

国家自然科学基金广东省自然科学基金广东省现代农业产业技术体系建设项目创新团队项目科技创新战略专项"金颖之星"项目广东省农科院学科团队建设项目(十四五)

320723922019A15150121502021KJ134R2019PY-JX005202105TD

2024

植物病理学报
中国植物病理学会

植物病理学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.865
ISSN:0412-0914
年,卷(期):2024.54(1)
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