植物病理学报2024,Vol.54Issue(2) :447-450.DOI:10.13926/j.cnki.apps.000875

引起大豆根腐病的镰孢菌种类鉴定

Species identification of Fusarium causing root rot on soybean

孙晓辉 姜珊珊 石朝鹏 洪浩 辛志梅 吴斌 辛相启
植物病理学报2024,Vol.54Issue(2) :447-450.DOI:10.13926/j.cnki.apps.000875

引起大豆根腐病的镰孢菌种类鉴定

Species identification of Fusarium causing root rot on soybean

孙晓辉 1姜珊珊 1石朝鹏 2洪浩 1辛志梅 1吴斌 1辛相启1
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作者信息

  • 1. 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所,山东省植物病毒学重点实验室,济南 250100
  • 2. 山东省农业技术推广中心,济南 250100
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Abstract

Fungal disease is an important factor restricting the high and stable yield of soybean.In order to clarify the taxonomic status of pathogenic isolates SoyITS1 and SoyITS12 isolated from the diseased soybean roots with the symptoms of root rot,the two isolates were identified on the basis of morphological traits and sequence ana-lyses of translation elongation factor 1-α(EF1-α)and RNA polymerase Ⅱ beta subunit(RPB2).The results showed that the colonies of isolates SoyITS1 and SoyITS12 were milky white when they were cultured on PDA medium.After 7 d of culture on CLA medium,the conidia were falciform with blunt apical cells and slightly crooked base cells,with 3-4 septa,the size of which was(20-40)μmx(3.5-6.8)μm(n=50).BLAST sequence comparison showed that the consistency between strains SoyITS1 and SoyITS12 and Fusarium falci-forme was 86.7%-98.8%.In the two monogenic and polygenic phylogenetic trees,SoyITS1 and SoyITS12 strain was clustered in the same evolutionary branch as F.falciforme.Strain SoyITS1 and SoyITS12 were identi-fied as F.falciforme based on morphological characteristics,homology analysis and phylogenetic tree analysis.

关键词

phylogenetic tree/soybean root rot/Fusarium falciforme/soybean

Key words

phylogenetic tree/soybean root rot/Fusarium falciforme/soybean

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFD23009005)

山东省农科院农业科技创新工程人才类任务项目(CXGC2022E04)

出版年

2024
植物病理学报
中国植物病理学会

植物病理学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.865
ISSN:0412-0914
参考文献量7
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