植物病理学报2024,Vol.54Issue(4) :857-861.DOI:10.13926/j.cnki.apps.000892

粗叶榕茎枯病病原菌的分离与鉴定

Isolation and identification of the pathogen causing stem blight of Ficus hirta

贺春萍 胡月 吴贺 梁艳琼 李锐 林金晶 陆英 吴伟怀 易克贤
植物病理学报2024,Vol.54Issue(4) :857-861.DOI:10.13926/j.cnki.apps.000892

粗叶榕茎枯病病原菌的分离与鉴定

Isolation and identification of the pathogen causing stem blight of Ficus hirta

贺春萍 1胡月 1吴贺 2梁艳琼 3李锐 3林金晶 1陆英 3吴伟怀 3易克贤4
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所/农业农村部热带作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室/海南省热带农业有害生物监测与控制重点实验室,海口 571101;华中农业大学植物科学技术学院,武汉 430070
  • 2. 云南农业大学农学与生物技术学院,昆明 650201
  • 3. 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所/农业农村部热带作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室/海南省热带农业有害生物监测与控制重点实验室,海口 571101
  • 4. 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所/农业农村部热带作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室/海南省热带农业有害生物监测与控制重点实验室,海口 571101;中国热带农业科学院三亚研究院,三亚 572025
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Abstract

Ficus hirta(vahl)is a valuable medicinal plant as well as edible plants in southern China.In 2022,a new stem blight disease was observed to infect Ficus hirta(vahl)in Danzhou of Hainan province.The inci-dence of disease reached 47.5%in fields.In order to clarify the pathogen of Ficus hirta stem blight disease,ten isolates with the same morphology were isolated from blight tissue by using a conventional tissue separation method.MA2,a representative strain with excellent growth,was selected for pathogenicity test on Ficus hirta plants,observation of morphological characteristics,sequence analysis on ITS,TUB and TEF,and phylogenetic tree construction.The results showed that morphological characteristics of the isolate MA2 was similar to that of Lasiodiplodia pseudotheobromae.The isolate MA2 was clustered into one clade in phylogenetic tree with L.pseudotheobromae.The above results indicated that the stem blight of F.hirta was caused by L.pseudotheobro-mae.This is the first report of a stem blight disease on F.hirta in China was identified as L.pseudotheobromae.

关键词

Ficus hirta/stem blight/Lasiodiplodia pseudotheobromae/pathogen identification

Key words

Ficus hirta/stem blight/Lasiodiplodia pseudotheobromae/pathogen identification

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基金项目

海南省院士创新平台科研专项(YSPTZX202016)

海南省自然科学基金(320RC692)

国家天然橡胶产业技术体系建设项目病害防控岗位项目(CARS-33-BC1)

出版年

2024
植物病理学报
中国植物病理学会

植物病理学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.865
ISSN:0412-0914
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