首页|Phylogeography of an alpine aquatic herb Ranunculus bungei (Ranunculaceae) on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

Phylogeography of an alpine aquatic herb Ranunculus bungei (Ranunculaceae) on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

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Many phylogeographic studies of terrestrial plant species on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) have been carried out to elucidate the range shifts in response to climatic oscillations in the Quaternary.However,patterns of range shifts for aquatic plants following the climate change on the QTP are poorly understood.Here,we studied the historical range shifts of the aquatic herb Ranunculus bungei Steud.on the QTP using four chloroplast (cpDNA) noncoding spacers.We revealed low within-population genetic diversity (Hs =0.052) and high interpopulation genetic differentiation (GsT =0.914; NsT =0.954).But the high population differentiation was not coupled with a distinct phylogeographic structure (NsT ＞ GST,P ＞ 0.05).Phylogenetic analyses revealed two main cpDNA haplotype lineages and the split between these two lineages can be dated back to the late Tertiary (3.84-11.90 Ma).Two independent range expansions within the two intraspecific lineages at approximately 0.15-0.46 and 0.17-0.50 Ma were revealed.Our results suggested that R.bungei survived the Last Glacial Maximum and/or previous glacial periods on the QTP.Colonization or recolonization during the repeated range expansions may have replaced the early haplotypes and the pre-existing genetic structure and could explain the non-significant phylogeographical structure.

aquatic plantchloroplast DNAQuaternary glaciationrange shiftRanunculus bungei

Jin-Ming CHEN、Zhi-Yuan DU、Yang-Yang YUAN、Qing-Feng WANG

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Key Laboratory of Aquatic Botany and Watershed Ecology, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

National Natural Science Foundation of Chinastrategic pilot science and technology projects of the Chinese Academy of Sciences100 Talents Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

31270278XDAO5090305KSCX2-YW-Z-0805

2014

10.1111/jse.12093

植物分类学报
中国科学院植物研究所　中国植物学会

植物分类学报

CSTPCDCSCDSCI
影响因子：0.322
ISSN：1674-4918
年,卷(期)：2014.52(3)
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