首页|D-二聚体检测在急性肺栓塞与急性心肌梗死鉴别诊断中的应用

D-二聚体检测在急性肺栓塞与急性心肌梗死鉴别诊断中的应用

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目的:探讨D-二聚体定量检测对急性肺栓塞与急性心肌梗死鉴别的临床指导意义。方法随即选取46例急性肺栓塞患者、48例急性心肌梗死患者与45例健康对照组人员通过德国Nephstar特定蛋白分析仪对血浆D-二聚体定量检测,检测结果采用配对t检验进行分析。结果肺栓塞患者血清中D-二聚体水平明显高于急性心肌梗死患者(P<0.001),正常对照组与两者相比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论急性肺栓塞患者血清中D-二聚体水平明显高于急性心肌梗死患者,能够有效区分临床体征不典型急性肺栓塞与急性心肌梗死患者,因此,D-二聚体定量检测快速、无创的特点更适合于急诊检测,值得推广使用。
A Study on D-Dimer Detection in Differentiation of Acute Pulmonary Embolism and Acute Myocardial Infarction
Objective: To discuss the clinical significance of quantitative detection of D-dimer in the differentiation of acute pulmonary embolism and acute myocardial infarction. Methods: 46 patients with the acute pulmonary embolism, 48 patients with the acute myocardial infarction and 45 healthy subjects were randomly chosen in this research, who received the quantitative detection of plasma D-dimer by Nephstar specific protein analyzer. Results were analyzed by t test. Results: The level of D-dimer in the serum of patients with the pulmonary embolism was significantly higher than the one in the serum of patients with the acute myocardial infarction (P<0.001), but there was no significant difference between the control group and other two groups (P<0.001). Conclusion: The level of D-dimer in the serum of patients with the acute pulmonary embolism is significantly higher than the one in the serum of patients with the acute myocardial infarction, which can be used to differentiate patients with the acute pulmonary embolism and acute myocardial infarction who have the atypical clinical signs. Thus the fast and non-invasive quantitative detection of D-dimer is suitable for the emergency detection and it is worthy to be popularized.

D-DimerAcute Pulmonary EmbolismAcute Myocardial Infarction

刘丹

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湖南省南县人民医院检验科 413200

D-二聚体 急性肺栓塞 急性心肌梗死

2014

中外健康文摘
中国中医药报社

中外健康文摘

影响因子:0.016
ISSN:1672-5085
年,卷(期):2014.(2)
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