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重度肝脏外伤的手术方式及疗效(附68例报告)

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目的:探讨重度肝脏外伤的术式选择与疗效相关分析。方法回顾分析2003年1月至2012年12月复旦大学附属上海市第五人民医院收治的根据1994年修订版AAST(美国创伤外科协会器官损伤分类法)分级为Ⅲ~Ⅵ级的68例重度肝脏外伤患者的手术资料。结果治愈54例,并发症27例,死亡14例。手术方式主要为带蒂大网膜填塞修补,血肿清除、肝创面血管、胆管结扎加对拢缝合,不规则性或规则性肝切除,纱布填塞捆绑止血、肝静脉修补术。结论重度肝脏外伤术后疗效与损伤分级及相应的手术方式的选择有关,及时有效的手术能有效挽救患者的生命,降低死亡率及并发症发生率。
Operation selection and relative effect on severe liver injuries
Objectives To evaluate the effects and modes of surgical operation on severe liver injuries. Methods This is a retrospective, observational study, on 68 severe cases of 252 liver injuries patients undergoing surgical operation admitted to the Shanghai 5th hospital affiliated to Fudan University from January 2003 through December 2012. The severity of liver injuries was classified according to the 1994 revised Organ Injury Scaling Committee of AAST (American Association for the Surgery of Trauma). Results 54 cases were cured,27 cases of which with the complication.The left 14 cases died. The modes of operation of these cases were listed as fol owing: pediculated tamponment of greater omentum, haematoma debridement together with ruptured vessels and biliry ducts suturation, anatomic or nonanatomic liver resection. Conclusions The effects of treatment on liver injuries patients depends on which grade it is divided into and the appropriate operation selection.Adequate, rapid, right operation can effectively rescue patients’ lives, reduce the incidence of complication and mortality rate.

陈骏、董嘉天、蔡元坤、何秉、程志俭

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复旦大学附属上海市第五人民医院普外科 上海 200240

重度肝脏外伤 术式 疗效

2014

中外健康文摘
中国中医药报社

中外健康文摘

影响因子:0.016
ISSN:1672-5085
年,卷(期):2014.(2)
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