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深入分析微生物检验在控制医院感染的重要性

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目的:探讨微生物检验对控制医院感染的重要性与必要性。方法选取2011年1月到2013年1月于我住院治疗的各项病症患者148例为研究对象,并将其按照入院编号随机分为检验组与常规组两组,各分得74例患者。其中检验组中的74例患者在常规治疗的基础上接受微生物检验,常规组的患者则不采取任何检验方法。30天后对比两组患者出现院内感染的几率及感染程度。结果一个月内,常规组的74例患者出现院内感染者11例,感染率为14.86%,超出检验组6例,感染程度也明显重于检验组患者,组间差异具有统计学意义,P<0.05。结论对住院治疗患者行微生物检验,能有效提升患者的抵抗力,降低院内感染几率,减轻患者痛苦,对控制医院感染的程度具有重要意义,值得临床推广。
In -depth analysis of the importance of microbiological examination of hospital infection control
Objective To investigate the importance and necessity of microbiological testing for hospital infection control . Methods January 2011 to January 2013 on the condition I was in hospital patients treated 148 cases for the study, and in accordance with the admission numbers were randomly divided into two groups of test group and the conventional group , 74 patients each share . Which test group of 74 patients accepted microbiological testing on the basis of conventional therapy , patients with any conventional group testing methods are not taken . 30 days compared two groups of patients with nosocomial infection probability and extent of infection . Results within one month , 74 patients in the conventional group , 11 cases of nosocomial infections occur , the infection rate was 14.86% , six cases , the degree of infection beyond the test group was significantly heavier than test group of patients , a statisticaly significant difference between groups , P < 0.05 . Conclusion microbiological testing hospitalized patients , can effectively enhance the patient's resistance, reducing the chances of nosocomial infections , aleviate the suffering of patients , the degree of control of hospital infections is important, worthy of promotion.

microbiological testinghospital infection controlimportance analysis

宋春燕

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山东省临沂市肿瘤医院检验科 276000

微生物检验 控制医院感染 重要性分析

2014

中外健康文摘
中国中医药报社

中外健康文摘

影响因子:0.016
ISSN:1672-5085
年,卷(期):2014.(4)
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