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ESD治疗早期胃癌及癌前病变56例临床分析

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目的::探讨ESD在早期胃癌以及癌前病变方面的诊断治疗效果及安全性方法:采用回顾性分析方法对在我院进行ESD治疗早期胃癌及癌前病变的56例患者进行综合分析及术后追踪观察,总结其诊断治疗效果。结果:56例患者共75处病灶整块切除率为93.2%(70/75),组织学治愈性切除率为94.5%(71/75),急性少量出血率为4%(3/75),术后延迟出血率为6.6%(5/75),术后上腹疼痛发生率为45.3%(34/75),56例患者均未发生大出血、穿孔及死亡等并发症。手术时间平均为65.4分钟。2个月内胃镜观察56例患者ESD术后溃疡愈合率100%(75/75)。平均随访时间为10个月(7~19个月),病灶局部无残留、复发及异位病灶发生。结论:ESD可完整切除较大病灶、能够提供完整的病理诊断材料、术后复发率低等优点,是治疗早期胃癌及诊断癌前病变的安全有效的方法。
Objective To discuss the diagnosis and treatment effect of ESD in early gastric cancer and Premalignant lesion area and safety.Methods The analysis method of ESD therapy in 56 cases of early gastric cancer and precancerous lesions in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively in patients and postoperative folow-up observation, to summarize the diagnosis and treatment effect. Results A total of 75 lesions in 56 patients with en bloc resection rate was 93.2% (70/75), histological curative resection rate was 94.5% (71/75), acute bleeding rate was 4% (3/75), postoperative delayed bleeding rate was 6.6% (5/75), postoperative abdominal pain occurred in 45.3% (34/75), 56 patients there were no massive hemorrhage, perforation and death and other complications. The mean operation time was 65.4min. Observation on 56 cases of patients with ESD after ulcer healing rate was 100% within 2 months of gastroscopy (75/75). The mean folow-up time was 10 months (7 ~ 19 months), no local recurrence occurred residual lesions, and abnormal lesions.Conclusion ESD can complete removal of large lesion, can provide a complete pathologic diagnosis of material, the recurrence rate is low, is a safe and effective treatment for early gastric cancer and precancer diagnosis.

Endoscopic sub-mucosal dissection(ESD)Early gastric cancerPremalignant lesionAnalysis of therapeutic effect

韩小云、蒋春红

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辽宁省大连瓦房店第三医院内镜科 116300

ESD 早期胃癌 癌前病变 疗效分析

2014

中外健康文摘
中国中医药报社

中外健康文摘

影响因子:0.016
ISSN:1672-5085
年,卷(期):2014.(4)
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