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X线胸片与透视结合在诊断儿童支气管异物中的价值

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目的:探讨X线胸片与透视结合在诊断儿童支气管异物中的价值。方法:选取2012年8月至2013年7月我院收治的儿童支气管异物患者56例进行分析,观察组采用X线胸片与透视结合诊断,对照组采用X线胸片诊断,观察两组诊断准确率。结果:观察组发现52例存在纵膈摆动征象,与支气管镜检查诊断符合率为92.86%,对照组发现40例存在纵膈摆动征象,诊断符合率为71.42%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:X线胸片与透视结合诊断在静态观察胸部表现的基础上能够动态观察膈肌活动度和纵膈摆动情况,对诊断儿童支气管异物具有重要的临床价值。
Combined with X-ray fluoroscopy in the diagnosis of bronchial foreign bodies in children the value of
Objective: To investigate the combination of X-ray fluoroscopy in the diagnosis of children with bronchial foreign bodies in value. Methods: August 2012 to July 2013 in our hospital 56 patients with bronchial foreign bodies in children were analyzed, the observation group was combined with X-ray fluoroscopy, the control group used X-ray, to observe the diagnostic accuracy. Results: The observation group found that the presence of mediastinal swing signs and diagnosis of 52 cases bronchoscopy coincidence rate 92.86%, the control group found that the presence of mediastinal swing signs and diagnosis of 40 cases bronchoscopy coincidence rate 71.42%, the difference was statistical y significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: X-ray fluoroscopy combined with the diagnosis based on the performance of static observation on the chest diaphragm activity can dynamical y observe and mediastinal swing situation has important clinical value in the diagnosis of bronchial foreign bodies in children.

X-rayperspectivechildbronchial foreign body

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内蒙古海拉尔农垦总医院 021000

X线胸片 透视 儿童 支气管异物

2014

中外健康文摘
中国中医药报社

中外健康文摘

影响因子:0.016
ISSN:1672-5085
年,卷(期):2014.(5)
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