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小儿耳廓烧伤治疗体会

reatment Experience of Auricle Burn in Children

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目的:通过总结44例小儿耳廓烧伤的治疗经验,探讨小儿耳廓烧伤治疗的有效方法,以提高治愈率、减少致残率。方法早期应用碘伏、磺胺嘧啶银霜暴露治疗,防止耳部受压,保持焦痴完整,后期采取包扎治疗,培养肉芽组织,植皮治疗。结果44例耳廓烧伤全部治愈,除1例遗留耳轮部分缺失外,43例耳廓外形完好。结论要避免耳软骨炎的发生,重在预防,加强护理,积极的创面处理、预防并控制感染、保持局部清洁,避免耳廓受压是耳廓烧伤治疗的关键。结论小儿耳廓烧伤容易发生耳软骨炎,及时正确的创面处理和护理、合理的控制感染可以有效预防和降低耳软骨炎的发生。
To discuss the effective method for the treatment of auricle burn in childrenthrough the treatment experience of 44 cases so as to improve curative rate and reduce disability rate. Methods In the early period, iodophor and sulfadiazine silver were used for exposed treatment to prevent auralregion compression and remain intact of eschar. In the late period, the patients were treated by bandaging method, granulation tissue culturation and skin grafting. Results Al the cases were cured, the shapes of 43 patients ears were satisfying, but one case was part lack of helix. Conclusions Auricle burn in children is likely to have auricular chondritis. Timely and correct wound management and nursing, and proper concrol ing of infection can effectively prevent and reduce the incidence of auricular chondritis.

ChildrenAuricle burnTreatment

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天津公安消防总队医院 300074

小儿 耳廓烧伤 治疗

2014

中外健康文摘
中国中医药报社

中外健康文摘

影响因子:0.016
ISSN:1672-5085
年,卷(期):2014.(6)
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