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婴幼儿佝偻病全血微量元素结果分析

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目的:探讨苏州地区早期佝偻病及佝偻病患儿全血多元素的缺乏情况,为临床诊断及预防提供依据。方法:收集2013年1月至12月在我院确诊的佝偻病(含早期)患儿150例设为病例组,并随机选择同期在我院体检的健康婴幼儿150例设为对照组,检测比较2组儿童全血样本中的微量元素含量,以分析佝偻病患儿全血多元素缺乏情况。结果:佝偻病患儿钙(1.75±0.12)、锌(89.72±18.17)含量显著低于对照组(钙1.90±0.09,锌95.39±21.16)(P<0.05),镁、铜、铁的含量差异无统计学意义( P>0.05);两组儿童均存在缺铁现象,各占16.7%、19.3%。结论:钙、锌含量的检测对佝偻病的早期诊断有参考意义,但确诊仍需结合临床;苏州地区部分儿童存在铁缺乏,应及时补充。
Analysis of Whole Blood Microelements in Rrickets Infants
Objective To provide evidence for rickets diagnosing and prevention in clinical by exploring the deficiency of microelements in rickets infants. Methods 150 cases of rickets infants and 150 healthy control col ected from January 2013 to December 2013 were designed as case and control group; the deficiency of microelements in rickets infants were analyzed by comparing the level of them in the whole blood samples of the two groups. Results The level of Ca (1.75±0.12) and Zn (89.72±18.17) in case group were significantly lower than those in control group (Ca 1.90±0.09, Zn 95.39±21.16) (P<0.05), with no statistical differences in the content of Mg, Cu and Fe. The deficiency of Fe exited in both two groups (16.7% and 19.3%, respectively). Conclusion The detection of Ca and Zn were worthy of reference for the early diagnosis of rickets, while the final diagnosis stil need to be combined with clinic; Portion of infants in Suzhou were lack of Fe, and timely supplyment should be given.

RicketsMicroelementInfant

赵庭岳、李文静、石冬敏、沙敏

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南京医科大学附属苏州市立医院本部检验科 215002

佝偻病 微量元素 婴幼儿

2014

中外健康文摘
中国中医药报社

中外健康文摘

影响因子:0.016
ISSN:1672-5085
年,卷(期):2014.(8)
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