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额颞叶痴呆患者的临床特征与早期诊断

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目的:探究额颞叶痴呆患者的临床症状以及早期诊断方法。方法:选自本院2002年-2013年收治的额颞叶痴呆患者20例,对其临床资料以回顾性方法进行分析,归纳此类患者的临床特征。结果:额颞叶痴呆患者早期症状由高到低排列主要如下:人格改变、记忆力下降、语言障碍、精神行为症状。随着病情的逐渐加深,患者会出现各种非典型性的症状,诸如失眠、注意力不集中、冷漠、情绪不稳定以及收藏癖等。对额颞叶痴呆患者的早期诊断,符合率大约为50%。结论:额颞叶痴呆患者临床表现多种多样且没有典型表现,对此类患者的早期诊断需综合考虑各种因素,警惕患者的首发症状。
The clinical features of patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) in early diagnosis
Objective: to explore the clinical symptoms of patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) as wel as the method of early diagnosis. Methods: selected from our hospital in 2002-2002, 20 cases of FTD patients, to analyze its clinical data with retrospective method, summarized clinical features in patients with. Results: the FTD patients early symptoms from high to low arrangement is mainly as fol ows: personality changes, memory drops, the language barrier, mental behavior symptom. , as the condition of patients may appear al sorts of atypical symptoms, such as insomnia, inattention, apathy, emotional instability and a pack rat, etc. In patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) in early diagnosis of coincidence rate is about 50%. Conclusion: clinical manifestations of patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) a variety that is typical and no early diagnosis in such patients should be comprehensive consideration of various factors, alert starting symptoms of patients.

FTDClinical manifestationsEarly diagnosis

李丽新

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辽宁省本溪市红十字会医院 117000

额颞叶痴呆 临床表现 早期诊断

2014

中外健康文摘
中国中医药报社

中外健康文摘

影响因子:0.016
ISSN:1672-5085
年,卷(期):2014.(9)
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