摘要
人类免疫缺陷病毒（human immunodeficiency virus，HIV）抗体检测筛查实验室（以下简称HIV筛查实验室），是艾滋病防控工作的重要组成部分。建立一整套严谨高效的HIV实验室的质量管理体系，使整个检测过程从样品接收到检测结果报出的人、机、料、法、环各方面均处于可控制状态并形成可操作的长效机制，同时通过参加实验室间比对，对实验室检测的组织、实施进行评价，是保证实验室检测结果质量的有效手段和措施。
Abstract
The human immunodeficiency virus (Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV) antibody screening laboratory (hereinafter referred to as the HIV screening laboratory), is HIV/AIDS prevention and control of the important part. To establish a complete set of rigorous and efficient HIV laboratory quality management system, make the whole detection process from sample to receive test results reported, handlers,machine, material, method, environment,ring in al aspects can be control ed condition and the formation of operational mechanism.And at the same time, through participating in the laboratory, the laboratory test than between the organization, implementation, evaluation is to guarantee the quality of the laboratory test results effective means and measures.
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